Publications by authors named "Xiangdong Lou"

Article Synopsis
  • Membrane technology can enhance ion purity and recovery through well-defined pore structures, but achieving uniformity and effective pore areas in separation nanofilms is challenging.
  • Researchers developed dendrimers with specific peripheral groups that self-assemble in water to create polyamide nanofilms with consistent pore sizes, leading to improved ion separation capabilities.
  • The new membranes demonstrate over 17 times greater Cl/SO selectivity and improved lithium purity and recovery rates compared to existing membranes, providing a scalable method for optimizing nanostructures in ion separation.
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Au nanoparticles have garnered remarkable attention in the chemoselective hydrogenation due to their extraordinary selectivity. However, the activity is far from satisfactory. Knowledge of the structure-performance relationship is a key prerequisite for rational designing of highly efficient Au-based hydrogenation catalysts.

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Si-based electrodes offer exceptionally high capacity and energy density for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs),but suffer from poor structural stability and electrical conductivity that hamper their practical applications. To tackle these obstacles, we design a C/polymer bilayer coating deposited on Si-SiO microparticles. The inner C coating is used to improve electrical conductivity.

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Three-dimensional reduced graphene oxide@SnO@nitrogen-doped carbon (3DG@SnO@N-C) composites are designed as high efficiency anode materials for lithium-ion batteries. The SnO particle size, surface area and pore size distribution of the 3DG@SnO@N-C could be simply controlled by altering the GO dosages. The optimized 3DG@SnO@N-C electrode demonstrates a reversible capacity of 1349.

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Hollow K0.27MnO2 nanospheres as cathode material were designed for aqueous sodium ion batteries (SIBs) using polystyrene (PS) as a template. The samples were systematically studied by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy.

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