Determination of noradrenaline and dopamine in pharmaceutical injection samples by inhibition flow injection electrochemiluminescence of ruthenium complexes.

Two maximal potential-resolved flow injection-electrochemiluminescent (FI-ECL) peaks were observed for Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)/TPrA system at 0.90 and 1.05 V, and for Ru(phen)(3)(2+)/TPrA at 1.

Electrodeposition of gold nanoclusters on overoxidized polypyrrole film modified glassy carbon electrode and its application for the simultaneous determination of epinephrine and uric acid under coexistence of ascorbic acid.

A novel biosensor was fabricated by electrochemical deposition of gold nanoclusters on ultrathin overoxidized polypyrrole (PPyox) film, formed a nano-Au/PPyox composite on glassy carbon electrode (nano-Au/PPyox/GCE). The properties of the nanocomposite have been characterized by field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electrochemical investigations. The nano-Au/PPyox/GCE had strongly catalytic activity toward the oxidation of epinephrine (EP), uric acid (UA) and ascorbic acid (AA), and resolved the overlapping voltammetric response of EP, UA and AA into three well-defined peaks with a large anodic peak difference.

Study of the adsorption and oxidation of antioxidant rutin by cyclic voltammetry-voltabsorptometry.

The adsorption and oxidation behavior of rutin was studied by in-situ UV spectroelectrochemistry in a long optical-path thin-layer electrochemical cell with a graphite-wax electrode. The dynamic UV spectra of rutin under potentiostatic oxidation were recorded, which indicated the formation of o-quinonic structure. During the repetitive cyclic potential scans, cyclic voltabsorptomogram was recorded at the three characteristic wavelengths 346, 254 and 296 nm, respectively.

[In situ UV-visible absorption spectrum monitoring the electrochemical degradation of PAn films].

Kinetic degradation process of PAn films during aniline polymerization was in situ monitored by UV-Visible absorption spectrum. The effects of anodic potential, acidity and monomer concentration on the degradation process were also investigated. The experiment results displayed that the more positive the anodic potential, the higher the acidity of the solution, the higher the concentration of aniline, the faster the PAn films degradation speed.

Electrochemical determination of serotonin and the competitive adsorption with dopamine at 5,5-ditetradecyl-2-(2-trimethylammonioethyl)-1,3-dioxane bromide lipid film modified by glassy carbon electrode.

A novel and effective approach to sensitively determine serotonin, known as 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), has been proposed based on a 5,5-ditetradecyl-2-(2-trimethylammonioethyl)-1,3-dioxane bromide (DTDB) self-assembled lipid bilayer membrane modified glassy carbon electrode (DTDB/GCE). A DTDB/GCE shows the strong electrocatalysis for the oxidation of 5-HT, with the peak potential shifted to less positive value of 0.376 V vs.

Effect of pH on inhibition and enhancement of luminol-H2O2-Co2+ chemiluminescence by phenolic compounds and amino acids.

The effect of pH on inhibition and enhancement of luminol-H2O2-Co2+ chemiluminescence (CL) by 18 phenolic compounds and 20 amino acids was studied. It was found that most of the tested compounds showed an inhibiting effect at lower pH and an enhancing effect at higher pH. At a midrange pH, for some phenolic compounds with two ortho-position -OH, both an inhibiting and an enhancing peak were simultaneously observed.

Flow injection analysis of gallic acid with inhibited electrochemiluminescence detection.

A flow injection (FI)-electrochemiluminescent (ECL) method has been developed for the determination of gallic acid, based on an inhibition effect on the Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)/tri- n-propylamine (TPrA) ECL system in pH 8.0 phosphate buffer solution. The method is simple and convenient with a determination limit of 9.

[In-situ FTIR study of hybrid copper-cobalt hexacyanoferrate film modified electrode].

The study on the in-situ FTIR spectroelectrochemistry of a hybrid copper-cobalt hexacyanoferrate film modified platinum electrode was carried out. The variation of the FTIR spectra was well correlated to the redox process of CuCoHCF. The relative contribution of Cu(II) and Co(II) to the stretching vibration of CN was found to vary with the applied potential.

Cathodic electrochemiluminescence of Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)/Nafion coated on graphite oxide electrode in purely aqueous solution.

Two cathodic electrochemiluminescence (ECL) peaks have been obtained at -0.99 and -1.80 V (vs.

Electrochromatography with a 2.7 mm inner diameter monolithic column.

Monolithic columns of 2.7 mm I.D.

Electrochemiluminescence of luminol in alkaline solution at a paraffin-impregnated graphite electrode.

The behavior of luminol electrochemiluminescence (ECL) at a paraffin-impregnated graphite electrode (PIGE) at different applied potentials was studied. Five ECL peaks were observed at 0.31, 0.

Potential-resolved electrochemiluminescence of ru(bpy)3(2+)/C2O4(2-) system on gold electrode.

The electrogenerated chemiluminescence of Ru(bpy)3(2+)/C2O4(2-) system on a pre-polarized Au electrode was studied using a potential-resolved electrochemiluminescence (PRECL) method. Two anodic ECL peaks were observed at 1.22 V (vs.