Multiple insights into differential Cd detoxification mechanisms in new germplasms of mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) and potential mitigation strategy.

Long-term cadmium (Cd) exposure inhibits plant growth and development, reduces crop yield and quality, and threatens food security. Exploring the Cd tolerance mechanisms and safe production of crops in Cd-contaminated environment has become a worldwide concern. In this study, mung bean (Vigna radiata L.

Ultralow Coordination Copper Sites Compartmentalized within Ordered Pores for Highly Efficient Electrosynthesis of -Propanol from CO.

Coordinatively unsaturated copper (Cu) has been demonstrated to be effective for electrifying CO reduction into C products by adjusting the coupling of C-C intermediates. Nevertheless, the intuitive impacts of ultralow coordination Cu sites on C products are scarcely elucidated due to the lack of synthetic recipes for Cu with low coordination numbers and its vulnerability to aggregation under reductive potentials. Herein, computational predictions revealed that Cu sites with higher levels of coordinative unsaturation favored the adsorption of C and C intermediates.

Reconstruction of anterior talofibular ligament and posterior tibiotalar ligament enhance ankle stability after total talus replacement by finite element analysis.

Total talus replacement has been demonstrated to increase ankle instability. However, no studies have explored how to enhance postoperative stability. This study aims to explore the effect of collateral ligament reconstruction on ankle stability by finite element analysis.

Mendelian Randomization Study Reveals Causal Pathways for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Cardiovascular Proteins, and Atrial Fibrillation.

Research evidence has demonstrated a significant association between hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and atrial fibrillation (AF), but the causality and pattern of this link remain unexplored. Therefore, this study investigated the causal relationship between HCM and AF using a two-sample and bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) approach. Additionally, this assessed the role of cardiovascular proteins (CPs) associated with cardiovascular diseases between HCM and AF by applying a two-step MR analysis.

Herbicidal and Antibacterial Secondary Metabolites Isolated from the -Derived Endophytic Fungus TE-739D.

Endophytic fungi possess a unique ability to produce abundant secondary metabolites, which play an active role in the growth and development of host plants. In this study, chemical investigations on the endophytic fungus TE-739D derived from the cultivated tobacco ( L.) afforded two new polyketide derivatives, namely japoniones A () and B (), as well as four previously reported compounds -.