Publications by authors named "Wu Moucheng"

Correction for 'Dietary L-tryptophan alleviated LPS-induced intestinal barrier injury by regulating tight junctions in a Caco-2 cell monolayer model' by Mengdie Chen , , 2019, , 2390-2398, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9FO00123A.

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The intestinal epithelial layer forms a barrier through cell-cell tight junctions and breaking or even slightly disrupting this barrier can lead to serious pathological consequences, including infection and inflammation. Various amino acids have been shown to improve the intestinal tract, but the effect of tryptophan on the intestinal barrier has been controversial. Here, an in vitro Caco-2 cell model was built to investigate the protective and reparative effects of different concentrations of dietary l-Tryptophan (l-Trp) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced intestinal tight junction injury.

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The antitumor and antioxidative activities of a rapeseed protein hydrolysate (RSCH) obtained from rapeseed meal were evaluated by using an in vivo S180 tumor-bearing Kunming mice model. Tumor-bearing female mice were given RSCH for 10 at doses of 0, 50, 100, and 150 mg/kg/d by gastric perfusion. RSCH significantly decreased the tumor weight by 44% and 53% in the 100 and 150 mg/kg/d groups, respectively, without causing mortality or growth retardation.

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Rapeseed peptide (RSP), obtained by hydrolyzing rapeseed protein, has anticancer activity. In this study, the effects of RSP on proliferation rate, morphological changes, DNA damage, cell cycle distribution and apoptosis in human cervical carcinoma (Hela) cells were investigated. RSP treatment at a concentration of 640 mg/L for 4 days inhibited Hela cell proliferation significantly, as determined by the MTT assay.

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This study investigated the possibility of converting the insoluble rapeseed meal protein into functionally active ingredients for food applications. The rapeseed ( Brassica napus ) meal protein isolates were first digested by Alcalase and Flavourzyme, and the resultant rapeseed crude hydrolysate (RSCH) exhibited a dose-dependent reducing antioxidant power and hydroxyl radical scavenging ability. RSCH could also inhibit the malonyldialdehyde (MDA) generation by 50% in blood serum at 150 mg/mL.

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Two major polysaccharide fractions, WPS-1 and APS-2, were isolated from water-soluble and alkali-soluble extracts of Huaza No. 4 rapeseed meal with a stepwise procedure of D3520 macroporous adsorption resin column chromatography, ethanol precipitation, and DE-52 cellulose column chromatography. Physicochemical properties of the polysaccharides were determined by chemical methods, high -performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR).

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Bio-diesel oil has attracted much attention as a substitutable energy sources for its renewable and eco-friendly property. However, problems of lead contamination in fuel are also emphasized increasingly at present. So it was of quite significance to determine the contents of lead in bio-diesel oil and its raw material rapeseed oil.

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Article Synopsis
  • The polysaccharide LBPP was extracted from brassica napus L. pollen and tested for its antitumor effects on mice with Sarcoma 180 and B16 melanoma through a 10-day treatment.
  • Mice were given three different doses (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg) of LBPP, and various health measures like tumor weight and immune system responses were evaluated.
  • Higher doses (100 and 200 mg/kg) showed significant decreases in tumor growth and improvements in immune functions and blood conditions, indicating LBPP's potential as an effective anti-tumor agent through its ability to modulate the immune system.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The polysaccharide LBPP was extracted from Brassica napus L. pollen and tested for anti-tumor effects on mice with Sarcoma 180 and B16 melanoma.
  • - Mice received LBPP in doses of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg body weight for 10 days, which resulted in decreased tumor formation and improvements in immune functions at the higher doses.
  • - Key findings include increased spleen and thymus weight, enhanced natural killer cell activity, and reduced anemia, suggesting that LBPP's anti-tumor effects are linked to its ability to modulate the immune system.
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The polysaccharide L-II was isolated and purified from the fruiting body of Lentinus edodes, which consisted of d-glucopyranose and had the molecular weight of 2.03 x 10(5) Da. We evaluated the effects of the polysaccharide L-II on the cellular immune response of Sarcoma 180-bearing mice.

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When the polysaccharide from Grifola frondosa (PGF) was taken orally by S180 bearing mice at the dosage of 50-150 mg/kg.d for 9 d, the inhibitory rate to S180 was 27.97%-38.

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