Surfaces of nanoparticles with are commonly modified to enhance the targeting effect. In this study, we performed surface modifications of docetaxel (DTX)-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles (PNPs) with Herceptin® (HCT) to improve the internalization and cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells. The PNPs were prepared with surfactant, poly(ethylene-alt-maleic anhydride) (PEMA), including a number of carboxyl groups for conjugation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of this study was to develop a dutasteride (DUT) solid dispersion (SD) using hydrophilic substances to enhance its dissolution (%) and oral bioavailability in rats. DUT-SD formulations were prepared with various co-polymers using a solvent evaporation method. The physical properties of DUT-SD formulations were confirmed using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FT-IR) spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHere, solid dispersion (SD) techniques were utilized to improve the oral bioavailability of tadalafil (TDF). Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone-covinyl acetate) (PVP/VA S-630; 60% VP and 40% VA; MW 50,000) SD formulations were previously found to improve the solubility and dissolution (%) of TDF. The effect of various weak acids and bases on SD formulations was also investigated herein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe purpose of this study is to improve the solubility, in vitro dissolution, and oral bioavailability in rats of tadalafil (TDF) by using SD technique with a weak acid and a copolymer. TDF-SD was prepared via solvent evaporation, coupled with the incorporation of an acidifier and solubilizer. Tartaric acid enhanced the solubility of TDF over 5-fold in DW, and Soluplus enhanced the solubility of TDF over 8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo improve the solubility and anticancer activity of albendazole (ABZ), chitosan (CS)-coated poly-dl-lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles were developed. CS was used to coat ABZ-loaded PLGA nanoparticles to enhance both mucoadhesiveness and colloidal stability. CS-coated PLGA nanoparticles were prepared by suspending the nanoparticles in CS solution after solvent diffusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe investigated how to overcome problems associated with the solubility, dissolution, and oral bioavailability of the poorly water-soluble drug compound, chrysosplenol C (CRSP), as well as the effects of single and binary hydrophilic polymers (PVP K-25 and/or PEG 6000) on the solubility and dissolution parameters of CRSP. Then an optimized formulation was further developed with a surfactant. To select a surfactant suitable for a CRSP-loaded solid dispersion (SD), the solubility of CRSP in distilled water containing 1% surfactant was compared with the solubilities in other surfactants.
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