A 46-Year-Old Man with an Incidental Finding of a Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma in a Thyroglossal Duct Cyst.

BACKGROUND The thyroglossal duct cyst, which develops from the midline migratory tract between the foramen cecum and the anatomic location of the thyroid, is the most prevalent congenital abnormality of the neck, accounting for about 70% of all cervical neck masses in children and 7% in adults. Only up to 1% of these abnormalities contain malignant thyroid tissue, with 90% of those cases being papillary thyroid carcinoma. Thyroglossal duct cyst is rarely linked to carcinoma.

Comparative Study of Clinical Features of Patients with Different Types of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.

: Even though BPPV is one of the most common causes of vertigo, it is often underdiagnosed and omitted in the diagnosis of patients reporting vertigo. The aim of the study was to establish a diagnostic pattern useful in patients admitted due to vertigo, based on the most common clinical characteristics of patients suffered from posterior canal BPPV (PC-BPPV), horizontal canal BPPV with geotropic (HCG-BPPV) and apogeotropic nystagmus (HCA-BPPV). : The analysis covered the results obtained in 105 patients with a positive result of the Dix-Hallpike maneuver or the supine roll test.

Evaluation of a Fatigue Detector Using Eye Closure-Associated Indicators Acquired from Truck Drivers in a Simulator Study.

This paper presents a camera-based prototype sensor for detecting fatigue and drowsiness in drivers, which are common causes of road accidents. The evaluation of the detector operation involved eight professional truck drivers, who drove the truck simulator twice-i.e.

Suppressive effect of electromagnetic field on analgesic activity of tramadol in rats.

The electromagnetic fields (EMFs) have been shown to alter animal and human behavior, such as directional orientation, learning, pain perception (nociception or analgesia) and anxiety-related behaviors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of electromagnetic fields of high-frequency microwaves on pain perception and anti-nociceptive activity of tramadol (TRAM) - analgetic effective in the treatment of moderate to severe acute and chronic pain states. Electromagnetic fields exposures of a)1500 MHz frequency and b) modulated, 1800 MHz (which is identical to that generated by mobile phones) were applied.

[The application of KTP laser in otolaryngology - 3 years experience].

Introduction: The KTP laser is popularly called the green laser is a type of Nd: YAG laser zawdzięczający its name from the additional element of KTP crystal which is a wavelength of 532 nm.

Aim: The aim of this paper is to present our 3-year experience in the application of KTP laser in otolaryngology.

Material: In the Department of Otolaryngology, CSK MON Military Medical Institute in Warsaw from 2008, performed 211 operations using the green laser.

[Application of lasers in treatment of larynx diseases].

In otolaryngology, CO2 laser is the first and most commonly applied device. Such lasers as Ny:YAG generating visible light having wavelength 532 nm referred to as KTP laser due to the Name of the crystal where infrared light is converted to visible light. Such wavelenght, having green colour, due to strong absorption in haemoglobin is applied in treatments on tissues having dense blood vessels.

[The parotid gland's tumours in material of Otolaryngology Department of the Medical Military Institute between 2004-2008].

The parotid gland is the place where benign and malignant tumours may occur. They mostly grow in larger parotid glands. The aim of this work is to analyze operative treatment of parotid gland tumours performed in the years 2004-2008.

[Influence of handicapped of patency nose on quality created of voice].

Aim: The aim of researches was estimation of quality of voice after operations correcting of the nasal septum deviation.

Materials And Methods: With researches one embraced 40 men in two groups (group I: 20-30 of years old, group II--above 50 of year old). Voice one priced before operation of corrective nose and 6 of months after executed intervention.

Taste and smell perception among sewage treatment and landfill workers.

Objectives: The study investigated the functioning of the taste and smell senses in workers employed at a sewage treatment plant and waste landfill.

Materials And Methods: The study population was divided into three groups: sewage workers (group 1), landfill workers (group 2), and laboratory workers (group 3). Smell sensation was assessed using the Börstein gustometry method and taste sensation the Elsberg-Levy olfactometry method.

Use of CMC foam sinus dressing in FESS.

Aim is to determine the efficacy and pain level associated with the use of dissolvable carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) foam dressing in functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) in adult patients. In the present prospective study, 60 patients with bilateral chronic rhinosinusitis were included. All patients underwent bilateral FESS.

[Role of psychological factors in pathogenesis of disturbances of voice caused with vocal nodules].

Introduction: Hoarseness is most frequent complaint notified by ill in phoniatric outpatient clinics. Looking of causes notified of disturbances of voice often we ascertain in larynx existence of vocal nodules. Changes these come into being in consequence of excessive or irregular phonations.

[Results of rehabilitation of voice and speeches after implantation of valve vocal prosthesis at ill after total removal of larynx].

Ill applying with extensive infiltration of new-growth within of larynx will demand radical therapeutic procedure, which is operation completely removals of organ. Aim of work was estimation of voice and speeches ill with vocal fistula in comparison with oesophageal voice and speech and with physiological. With research one embraced 81 men in age 42-75 of years.

[The cytokines at maxillary sinuses washings as inflammatory process expression].

Introduction: In a pathogenetic chain of chronic sinusitis there is a set of cellular and humoral factors that are accepted as characteristic of a chronic inflammatory process. These include mast cells, granulocytes (basophilic and acidophilic), macrophages, lymphocytes, leucotriens (leukotrieny), and some pro-inflammatory cytokines. In the majority of cases these are effector factors that finalise pathogenetic immunological response.

[Case of paraganglioma of the originally numerous location in the 24 year old male].

Introduction: Paragangliomas, in other words chemodectomas were bening tumors arising from the paragangliomas cells of the parasympathetic system. There are four kinds of paragangliomas: carotic artery baroreceptors (glomus caroticum), tympanic cavity (glomus tympanicum), internal jugular vein (glomus jugulare) and placed along vagal nerve (glomus vagale). Overall 5-10% of all paragangliomas are malignant.

[The hearing organ men assessment on basis of judgments of committee recruits in 2001-2003 years].

In spite of a considerable progress in research techniques, assessment of health state of large social groups still poses a problem. The most extensive and complete information can be obtained from examinations of recruits. 1 092 506 recruits were examined by medical boards between 2001 and 2003.

[Comparison of dissolvable sinus dressings in functional endoscopic sinus surgery].

Objectives: Nasal packing is commonly practiced in postoperative care after nose and sinus surgery, not only for haemostasis but also as internal stabilisation and synechia formation control. The aim of our study was to compare the pain level, adhessions and haemostatic properties of Stammberger sinus dressing (SSD) with Dissolvable Sinu-Knit (DSK) and routine nasal packing in latex gloves finger (RNP) after FESS in adult patients.

Methods: 45 patients with bilateral chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) (totally 90 sides) were recruited into our trial.

[Bacterial flora of the tonsillar surface versus tonsillar core in chronic tonsillitis].

The purpose of the work was to present the frequency of isolation of particular bacterial species from smear samples obtained from the surface of the palatal tonsils and from aspirates of tonsillar core. The material involved 100 patients, 49 women and 51 men among them, who were qualified to tonsillectomy based on their history, otolaryngological examination and selected laboratory parameters and in whom bacteriological examination of smears taken from the right and left palatal tonsil were performed. The material obtained from superficial tonsillar smears and from tonsillar core aspirates was subject to bacteriological analysis.

[Bacterial flora in paranasal sinuses of the chronic inflammation].

Objective: To investigate the bacteriological profile in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.

Materials And Methods: We enrolled to this trial 100 patients (56 females and 44 males) aged from 18 to 62 (mean 41.3), with chronic rhinosinusitis.

[The existence vomeronasal organ in adult humans].

The influence of chemical substances (feromones) on human emotional and physical condition has fascinated psychologists, sexuologists and laryngologists since centurie. Literature conveys inconsistent information on vomeronasal organ (VNO) occurrence in humans. This organ is often called Jacobson's, and 2 symmetrical openings leading into it, located on both sides of septum, are called Ruyasch's ducts.

[Malignant tumors of the nose and paranasal sinuses in the years 1971-2005 in the material of the Otolaryngology Clinic WIM].

Unlabelled: The aim of this study was retrospective analysis of evidence concerning to malignant tumors of the nasal cavity and the paranasal sinuses diagnosed in Otolaryngology Clinic of the Military Institute of the Health Service 1971-2005. The methods of therapy were also discussed.

Material And Methods: Material comprised 113 patients (35 females and 78 males) with diagnosis of malignant tumors of the nose and paranasal sinuses.

[Diagnostic value of multislices computed tomography and magnetic resonance in deeply seated tumors of pharynx, neck and larynx].

Ultrasound, CT, MR examinations are complementary in preoperative and post-treatment follow up diagnosis in neck region pathology as well as conventional angiography in vascular tumors. The paper presents retrospectively analized CT and MR examinations of 100 patients treated in ORE Department of Military Medical Institute. The limitations and value of CT and MR methods were taken into the consideration.

[Application of microsurgery in diagnosis and treatment of larynx diseases].

The Aim Of The Study: was analyzing cases of laryngeal diseases and their location that required treatment by surgical procedure as well as analyzing complications resulting from microsurgery of the larynx and their location during surgical procedures and treatment performed in the Otolaryngology Clinic at Military Institute of the Health Services Central Military Hospital in Warsaw (years 1994-2003).

Material And Methods: We analyzed 713 patients, of which 248 were women (34.8%) and 465 were men (65.

[A case report of fibrous dysplasia in right temporal bone].

The authors describe the rare case of fibrous dysplasia in temporal bone. Dysplasia fibrosa is a benign osseous condition that may involve one or more bones in the cranial and extracranial skeleton. Temporal bone involvement occurs in 18 per cent of craniofacial diseases.

Nasal provocative test in patients allergic to pollen.

Nasal provocative test (NPT) can be defined as a method for recreating upper respiratory tract response to natural allergens or irritants. It can be used in solving nasal patophisiology problems: establishing whether and how the patient's nose is sensitive to antigens or irritants; quantitative evaluation of sensitivity; establishing factors influencing sensitivity. This method is employed to confirm clinical diagnosis in cases where difficulties arise in interpretation of diagnostic tests.