Publications by authors named "Winifred Adams"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to create diagnostic criteria for urinary tract conditions using probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE), a high-resolution imaging technology.
  • Patients undergoing certain surgeries were imaged with pCLE after fluorescein was used as contrast, allowing for comparison with standard tissue analysis.
  • Results showed pCLE effectively highlighted differences between normal and cancerous bladder tissues, suggesting its potential to enhance diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract issues, especially bladder cancer.
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Article Synopsis
  • Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) is a new imaging technology that enables high-resolution in vivo visualization of the urinary tract, using two different probe sizes for comparison.
  • A study involving 67 patients showed that the 2.6-mm probe offered superior image resolution, while the 1.4-mm probe provided a wider field view and better access to hard-to-reach areas in the bladder.
  • The findings suggest that although the 2.6-mm probe is better for detailed cellular imaging, further improvements to the 1.4-mm probe's resolution and diagnostic accuracy are necessary for broader use in urinary tract assessments.
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Background: A 17-year-old male, with a history of bladder augmentation enterocystoplasty 7 years earlier, presented with nausea, emesis and acute abdomen.

Investigations: Physical examination, blood and urine culture, and abdominal and pelvic CT cystography.

Diagnosis: Acute abdomen from perforation of bladder augmentation.

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