Valdensia leaf spot, caused by , is a serious disease of lowbush blueberry. The disease may develop rapidly, resulting in extensive defoliation of fields. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of temperature and wetness duration on various components of the infection cycle to gain a better understanding of epidemic development that might lead to improved management practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLeaf spot and stem canker caused by is associated with premature defoliation in lowbush blueberry resulting in reduced yields. In this study, we investigated the impact of free water, RH, temperature, light, and plant age on leaf infection under controlled conditions. On potato dextrose agar, germination of conidia was usually polar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeptoria leaf spot and stem canker is an important disease of lowbush blueberry, but the causal pathogen has not been accurately identified. Based on sequence analysis of the internal transcribed spacer, translation elongation factor 1 alpha, RNA polymerase II second largest subunit, 28S nuclear ribosomal DNA gene, and β-tubulin genes, the pathogen aligns closely with the genus . The phylogenetic analyses based on these loci demonstrate that while the pathogen is closely related to the species , it is sufficiently distinct to warrant a new species designation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effect of the natural volatile hexanal was studied as an antifungal agent on the major postharvest fungal pathogens Botrytis cinerea, Monilinia fructicola, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Alternaria alternata, and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. The antifungal effect of hexanal vapor was dependent on concentration and treatment duration, but sensitivity of the pathogens varied. All spores of B.
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