Publications by authors named "William P Conners"

Introduction: Penile prosthesis infections remain challenging despite advancements in surgical technique, device improvements, and adoption of antibiotic prophylaxis guidelines.

Aim: To investigate penile prosthesis infection microbiology to consider which changes in practice could decrease infection rates, to evaluate current antibiotic prophylaxis guidelines, and to develop a proposed algorithm for penile prosthesis infections.

Methods: This retrospective institutional review board-exempt multi-institutional study from 25 centers reviewed intraoperative cultures obtained at explantation or Mulcahy salvage of infected three-piece inflatable penile prostheses (IPPs).

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This report presents our experience with T therapy in a cohort of T-deficient men on active surveillance (AS) for Gleason 3 + 3 and Gleason 3 + 4 prostate cancer (PCa). A retrospective chart review identified 28 men with T deficiency who underwent T therapy (T group) for at least 6 months while on AS for PCa. A comparison group of 96 men on AS for PCa with untreated T deficiency (no-T group) was identified at the same institution.

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Purpose: Limited literature exists regarding the safety of testosterone therapy in men treated for prostate cancer. We present multi-institutional data on testosterone therapy in hypogonadal men with prostate cancer treated with radiation therapy.

Materials And Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the records of hypogonadal men treated with testosterone therapy after radiation therapy for prostate cancer at 4 institutions.

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For several decades any diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa) has been considered an absolute contraindication to the use of testosterone (T) therapy in men. Yet this prohibition against T therapy has undergone recent re-examination with refinement of our understanding of the biology of androgens and PCa, and increased appreciation of the benefits of T therapy. A reassuringly low rate of negative outcomes has been reported with T therapy after radical prostatectomy (RP), radiation treatments, and in men on active surveillance.

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Testosterone deficiency (TD) is a common clinical condition that causes sexual and non-sexual symptoms. Low serum concentrations of testosterone also predict significant health outcomes, such as diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and increased mortality. Treatment with testosterone therapy (TTh) effectively improves symptoms, and also has a positive impact on body composition and bone density.

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Introduction: The prognostic value of serum total testosterone (TT) prior to treatment has not been investigated.

Aim: This study was performed to determine how baseline TT influences changes in body composition in men undergoing testosterone therapy (TTh).

Main Outcome Measures: Response to TTh in a clinical population of men with symptomatic testosterone deficiency (TD).

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