Publications by authors named "William Feuer"

Purpose: Choroidal changes before and after anti-VEGF therapy were investigated in eyes with exudative AMD to determine if there was a difference between eyes with macular neovascularization (MNV) that arises from the choroid (type 1 or 2) versus the retinal circulation (type 3).

Methods: Patients with treatment-naïve AMD were imaged with swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography using a 12 × 12-mm scan pattern. The mean choroidal thickness and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) were measured within 5-mm and 11-mm fovea-centered circles before, at the onset of, and after anti-VEGF therapy.

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Purpose: To assess longitudinal relationships among visual function and anatomical measures of gene therapy in G11778A Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON).

Design: Phase 1 clinical trial.

Methods: This was a single-institution study of patients with G11778A LHON.

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Purpose: To validate an algorithm quantifying activated dendritic cells (aDCs) using in-vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) images.

Methods: IVCM images obtained at the Miami Veterans Affairs Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. ADCs were quantified both with an automated algorithm and manually.

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Prcis: We evaluated the factors that impacted time from glaucoma drainage implant (GDI) surgery to penetrating keratoplasty (PK) in eyes with previously clear corneas (ie, GDI-first sequence), and that specifically underwent a trabeculectomy before GDI surgery for intraocular pressure (IOP) control.

Purpose: To describe through an event-triggered data collection method the clinical course and the long-term outcomes of 2 procedures that are commonly performed sequentially in complex clinical situations: GDI surgery and PK. The study investigates the clinical factors associated with the progression to PK and determines the GDI success rate and graft survival.

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Purpose: Correlations between low luminance visual acuity deficits (LLVADs) and central choriocapillaris perfusion deficits were investigated to help explain how increases in LLVAD scores at baseline predict annual growth rates of geographic atrophy (GA).

Design: Prospective cross-sectional study.

Methods: Photopic luminance best-corrected visual acuity (PL-BCVA) and low luminance BCVA (LL-BCVA) were measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study chart.

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Purpose: The symmetry of major macular fundus features in both eyes of the same patient with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) was investigated using swept-source(SS)-OCT.

Design: Retrospective review of a prospective study.

Participants: Patients with AMD.

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Purpose: A deep learning model was developed to detect nonexudative macular neovascularization (neMNV) using OCT B-scans.

Design: Retrospective review of a prospective, observational study.

Participants: Normal control eyes and patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) with and without neMNV.

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Purpose: The impact of cataract surgery on low luminance visual acuity deficit (LLVAD) measurements was investigated by measuring the LLVAD before and after cataract surgery.

Design: Prospective, longitudinal study.

Participants: Patients undergoing cataract surgery.

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Purpose: Choriocapillaris (CC) flow deficits (FDs) were measured in the areas exposed by tears of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) before and after their onset to determine their change over time.

Methods: Patients enrolled in a prospective, swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) study were retrospectively reviewed for RPE tears, and scans were evaluated before and after RPE tear formation. Choriocapillaris flow deficits were measured within the bed of the tear and within a symmetric control region.

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Purpose: To determine whether the outer retinal layer (ORL) thickness around geographic atrophy (GA) could serve as a clinical biomarker to predict the annual enlargement rate (ER) of GA.

Design: Retrospective analysis of a prospective, observational case series.

Methods: Eyes with GA were imaged with a swept-source OCT 6 × 6 mm scan pattern.

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Purpose: To report 5-year treatment outcomes in the Primary Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (PTVT) Study.

Design: Multicenter randomized clinical trial.

Participants: A total of 242 eyes of 242 patients with medically uncontrolled glaucoma and no previous incisional ocular surgery, including 125 patients in the tube group and 117 patients in the trabeculectomy group.

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Purpose: To describe postoperative complications encountered in the Primary Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (PTVT) Study during 5 years of follow-up.

Design: Multicenter randomized clinical trial.

Participants: A total of 242 eyes of 242 patients with medically uncontrolled glaucoma and no previous incisional ocular surgery, including 125 patients in the tube group and 117 patients in the trabeculectomy group.

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Purpose: To report the therapeutic efficacy of integrating neoadjuvant chemotherapy with conventional bimodal therapies for lacrimal gland adenoid cystic carcinoma by providing an additional 8 years of follow-up data on the same cohort of patients whose cumulative 10-year disease-free survival outcomes were reported in 2013.

Design: Non-randomized, retrospective, interventional case series.

Methods: Nineteen consecutive patients treated with neoadjuvant intra-arterial cytoreductive chemotherapy (IACC), orbital exenteration, chemoradiotherapy, and adjuvant intravenous chemotherapy at a single institution were included.

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Purpose: Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) was utilized to examine changes in ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) vascular patterns over time in individuals treated with topical medical therapy.

Methods: Ten individuals with OSSN diagnosed by clinical examination and high resolution (HR)-optical coherence tomography (OCT) were recruited. All individuals received topical immuno- or chemotherapy.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the baseline steady-state pattern electroretinogram (SS-PERG) of patients with G11778A Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) with different stages of visual acuity (VA) loss before allotopic gene therapy (GT).

Methods: Patients (n = 28) were enrolled into groups (GT I: chronic bilateral VA ≤35 Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study [ETDRS]; GT II: acute bilateral VA ≤35 ETDRS; GT III: acute unilateral, VA ≤35 ETDRS, and better eye VA ≥70 ETDRS) and tested with SS-PERG together with 210 age-matched normal controls (NCs). SS-PERG amplitude (nV) and latency (ms) of each eye were averaged for groups GT I, GT II, and NC.

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Purpose: To identify the risk factors associated with failure of tube shunt surgery.

Design: Pooled analysis of 3 prospective multicenter, randomized clinical trials.

Methods: A total of 621 patients with medically uncontrolled glaucoma were enrolled, including 276 from the Ahmed Baerveldt Comparison Study, 238 from the Ahmed Versus Baerveldt Study, and 107 from the tube group of the Tube Versus Trabeculectomy Study.

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Purpose: To assess safety of gene therapy in G11778A Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON).

Design: Phase 1 clinical trial.

Methods: Setting: single institution.

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Purpose: A training exercise was performed to study the ability of graders to reliably identify precursor lesions to geographic atrophy (GA), known as persistent choroidal hypertransmission defects (hyperTDs), using en face OCT images from eyes with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Design: Intergrader agreement study.

Participants: Eleven graders participated in this exercise.

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Purpose: The local growth rates of geographic atrophy (GA) adjacent to non-exudative type 1 macular neovascularization (MNV) were investigated to determine if MNV influenced GA growth.

Methods: Eyes with GA and non-exudative type 1 MNV were followed for at least 1 year. Both GA and the MNV were imaged and measured using swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) scans.

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Purpose: To determine what socioeconomic factors affect follow-up in a glaucoma screening program.

Patients And Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study of six health fairs in South Florida from October 2012 to March 2013 among socially and economically disadvantaged populations. Visual acuity (VA), intraocular pressure (IOP), cup-to-disc ratio (CDR), and visual field testing were obtained to identify glaucoma suspects.

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Background: To investigate the symmetry of interocular choroidal thickness and vascularity index measurements in normal eyes using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). Cross-sectional and observational study. This study included 244 eyes of 122 normal adults with ages uniformly distributed from 19 to 89 years.

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Objective: To explore the effect of patients' age, baseline visual acuity (VA), and intraoperative foveal detachment on outcomes of subretinal voretigene neparvovec-rzyl (Luxturna) therapy and to assess patients' perceptions of the treatment effect.

Design: Multicenter, retrospective, consecutive case series, and cross-sectional prospective survey.

Participants: All 41 consecutive patients treated with voretigene neparvovec-rzyl after Food and Drug Administration approval at 3 institutions between January 2018 and May 2020.

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Purpose: Widefield swept-source optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging was used to characterize choroidal thickness and vascularity at baseline in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and longitudinally after panretinal photocoagulation (PRP).

Methods: Patients with treatment-naive PDR were imaged at baseline and at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after PRP. Previously validated algorithms were used to calculate the mean choroidal thickness (MCT) and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) in 5 regions of 12 mm × 12 mm scans.

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Purpose: Swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography was used to investigate choroidal changes and their association with pigment epithelial detachments (PEDs) in eyes with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) after treatment with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors.

Methods: Patients with treatment-naïve PCV were included and underwent anti-VEGF therapy. Mean choroidal thickness (MCT), choroidal vascularity index (CVI), and PED volume measurements were obtained before and after treatment.

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