Publications by authors named "Wenze Xun"

Serine is essential to maintain maximal growth and proliferation of cancer cells by providing adequate intermediate metabolites and energy. Phosphoserine aminotransferase 1 (PSAT1) is a key enzyme in de novo serine synthesis. However, little is known about the mechanisms underlying PSAT1 degradation.

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Targeting cancer-specific metabolic processes is a promising therapeutic strategy. Here, this work uses a compound library that directly inhibits metabolic enzymes to screen the potential metabolic targets in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). SHIN1, the specific inhibitor of serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1/2 (SHMT1/2), has a highly specific inhibitory effect on LUAD cells, and this effect depends mainly on the overexpression of SHMT2.

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The dysregulation of glutamine metabolism provides survival advantages for tumors by supplementing tricarboxylic acid cycle. Glutamate dehydrogenase 1 (GLUD1) is one of the key enzymes in glutamine catabolism. Here, we found that enhanced protein stability was the key factor for the upregulation of GLUD1 in lung adenocarcinoma.

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Article Synopsis
  • Altered glutamine metabolism, particularly through the enzyme glutaminase C (GAC), is key in cancer development and requires further investigation into its regulation and stability.
  • The anti-apoptotic protein FAIM plays a significant role in lung adenocarcinoma by promoting GAC activity and stability, which influences cancer progression.
  • Knocking down FAIM triggers autophagy by inhibiting the MTOR pathway, while also enhancing GAC activity and preventing its degradation, thus providing insights into cancer metabolism and potential therapeutic targets.
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Tumorigenesis is closely related to the disorder of the cell cycle. The cell cycle progression includes the interphase (G0/G1, S, and G2 phase) and mitosis (M phase). CCND1 is a key protein that regulates the entry of the G0/G1 phase into the S phase.

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