Exploiting the roles of nitrogen sources for HEA increment in .

, as a new food ingredient, is a valuable edible and medicinal fungi. However, its resources are severely depleted due to environmental limitations and excessive harvesting practices. N-(2-hydroxyethyl) adenosine (HEA), as an important product of , has the potential to be used in medical industry due to its diverse disease curing potential.

Utilization of CRISPR-Cas genome editing technology in filamentous fungi: function and advancement potentiality.

Filamentous fungi play a crucial role in environmental pollution control, protein secretion, and the production of active secondary metabolites. The evolution of gene editing technology has significantly improved the study of filamentous fungi, which in the past was laborious and time-consuming. But recently, CRISPR-Cas systems, which utilize small guide RNA (sgRNA) to mediate clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated proteins (Cas), have demonstrated considerable promise in research and application for filamentous fungi.

Differences in Toxoplasma gondii distribution in different muscle and viscera of naturally infected sheep.

Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) is a zoonotic parasite that can cause serious pathology in intermediate hosts such as humans and animals. Eating undercooked or raw meat is the most important route of infection by T.

Study on the effect of koumiss on reactivation of infection.

is an obligate intracellular parasite that infects nucleated cells of all warm-blooded animals, and most patients have latent infections. The latent infection will be reactivated in the immunocompromised or immunocompromised individuals, which will lead to severe toxoplasmosis. At present, less research has been focused on the reactivation of infection.

Study on the antagonistic effects of koumiss on infection in mice.

is an important food-borne zoonotic parasite, and approximately one-third of people worldwide are positive for antibodies. To date, there are no specific drugs or vaccines against . Therefore, developing a new safe and effective method has become a new trend in treating toxoplasmosis.

Effect of collagen casing on the quality characteristics of fermented sausage.

Objective: Fermented sausage is popular all over the world for its rich nutrition and unique flavor. Sausage casing is one of the key factors affecting the quality of fermented sausage. However, there is little information involved in this field.

Study on the effect of koumiss on the intestinal microbiota of mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii.

Toxoplasma gondii is a worldwide food-borne parasite that can infect almost all warm-blooded animals, including humans. To date, there are no effective drugs to prevent or eradicate T. gondii infection.

An Investigation of the Relationship between and Rabbit Diarrhoea.

is usually recognised as an inhabitant of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract in rabbits. However, large numbers of are often detected in the faeces of diarrhoeic rabbits. The relationship of with rabbit diarrhoea needs to be clearly identified.

Exogenous nitric oxide stimulates early egress of Eimeria tenella sporozoites from primary chicken kidney cells in vitro.

Egress plays a vital role in the life cycle of apicomplexan parasites including Eimeria tenella, which has been attracting attention from various research groups. Many recent studies have focused on early egress induced by immune molecules to develop a new method of apicomplexan parasite elimination. In this study, we investigated whether nitric oxide (NO), an immune molecule produced by different types of cells in response to cytokine stimulation, could induce early egress of eimerian sporozoites in vitro.

Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in sheep in Inner Mongolia Province, China.

Toxoplasma gondii is an important zoonotic parasite that can infect almost all warm-blooded animals, including humans, and infection may result in many adverse effects on animal husbandry production. Animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia is well developed, but data on T. gondii infection in sheep are lacking.

A Kinect-based upper limb rehabilitation system to assist people with cerebral palsy.

This study assessed the possibility of rehabilitating two adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP) using a Kinect-based system in a public school setting. The system provided 3 degrees of freedom for prescribing a rehabilitation program to achieve customized treatment. This study was carried out according to an ABAB reversal replication design in which A represented the baseline and B represented intervention phases.