Nanoscale three-dimensional (3D) printing of metals and alloys has faced challenges in speed, miniaturization and deficiency in material properties. Traditional nanomanufacturing relies on lithographic methods with material constraints, limited resolution and slow layer-by-layer processing. This work introduces polymer-free techniques using two-photon decomposition and optical force trapping for free-space direct 3D printing of metals, metal oxides and multimetallic alloys with resolutions beyond optical limits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Cardiotoxicity from chemotherapy is a serious risk to the quality of survival of breast cancer survivors (BCS), and aerobic combined with resistance exercise (CE) has the potential to combat this cardiac damage. However, there is a lack of high-quality studies to assess the specific effects of CE. This study aimed to investigate the effects of CE on cardiopulmonary function (CRF) and cardiometabolic health in BCS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSodium-containing calcium-alumino-silicate-hydrate (CNASH) gels, the primary binder phase of alkali-activated materials (AAMs), significantly impact the performance of the AAM. Although the effect of the calcium content on the AAM has been extensively studied in the past, few studies focus on the effect of calcium on the structure and performance of gels at a molecular scale. As an important element in gels, the effect of calcium in gels on its atomic-scale properties remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aims to generate a typology of Internet users, examine the association between this typology of Internet users and social network characteristics, and assess the moderating effect of rural-urban residence among older adults in China. Data were from the 2018 China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey. Latent class analysis and OLS regression with interaction terms were used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuantification of regional methane (CH) gas emission in the paddy fields is critical under climate warming. Mechanism models generally require numerous parameters while empirical models are too coarse. Based on the mechanism and structure of the widely used model CH4MOD, a GIS-based Regional CH Emission Calculation (GRMC) method was put forward by introducing multiple sources of remote sensing images, including MOD09A1, MOD11A2, MOD15A2H as well as local water management standards.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWith the rapidly increasing development of portable device hardware and flexible electronics, ultrathin electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding films with a combination of high flexibility and excellent mechanical properties are noticeably required. In addition to minimizing the electromagnetic wave pollution problem, the fire hazards caused by accidental electrical leakage or aging are also a cause of extensive concern. Inspired by nacre and sandwich structure, herein, we fabricated for the first time an electrical insulating sandwich-structured film based on Ca ion cross-linked sodium alginate (SA)-montmorillonite (MMT) and TiCT MXene through a step-by-step vacuum-assisted filtration process.
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