Cloning and characterization of a flavanone 3-hydroxylase gene from Saussurea medusa.

Flavanone 3-hydroxylase (F3H) is a key enzyme in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway, providing a branching point for the biosynthesis of different flavonoids, including the formation of 3-deoxy and 3-hydroxy flavonoids found in the silks of maize. Here, we report the cloning and characterization of a F3H gene (Smf3h) from a cDNA library derived from a red line callus of Saussurea medusa, a traditional Chinese medicinal plant. The cDNA contains a 1032 bp open reading frame (ORF) encoding a protein of 343 amino acid residues, a 149 bp long 5'untranslated regions (UTR) and a 163 bp long 3'UTR containing three putative polyadenylation signals (AATAAA) and an ATTTA element.

[Cloning and sequence analysis of MYB transcriptional regulator SmP gene of Saussurea medusa Maxim].

A full-length cDNA encoding a MYB-related regulatory gene was isolated from a cDNA library prepared from mRNAs of the red line callus of S. medusa by TD-PCR. The cDNA, designated SmP, is 969 nucleotides long and has an open reading frame of 771 bp with a deduced amino acid sequence of 256 residues.

[SSS method for screening cDNA library].

A quick and simple method subsection screening (SSS) method for screening cDNA library by PCR was established. With this method, cDNA phage plate was cut into several blocks and a couple of primers was designed according to target gene. And then the target genes were obtained by screening cDNA library.