[Chromosomal C-banding karyotype of 2 species of genus Asiotmethis (Acridoidea:Pamphagidae) from China].

The chromosomal C-banding karyotype in the spermatogenesis of 2 species of Genus Asiotmethis, Uvarov 1943 from China were investigated. It was found that the diploid chromosome number of Asiotmethis zacharjini (Bei-Bienko, 1926) was 2n (male) =18, the neo-X was a submetacentric chromosome and the rest were acrocentric chromosomes. C-banding pattern showed that all chromosomes presented a paracentromeric block, an interstitial C-band near the centrometic C-block and additional C-band in the distal region.

Hyperelasticity, viscoelasticity, and nonlocal elasticity govern dynamic fracture in rubber.

Dynamic cracks in rubber can spontaneously oscillate under certain biaxial strain conditions [R. D. Deegan et al.

[Influence of cage culture in Yaling Bay on water environment].

On the basis of on-the-spot survey and analysis of water quality and bed mud in different cage culture section from April of 2002 to January of 2003, the analysis result indicate that the main influence of cage culture on environment are that: (1) It increase the content of nutrition salt, BOD, COD, organic matter and TSS, especially inorganic-nitrogen, inorganic-phosphor and ammonia nitrogen; (2) It enrich N, P, sulphide and organic matter in sediment. The most obvious is nitrogen, sulphide and ammonia nitrogen, next is total nitrogen and organic matter.