In-process thermal melt pool images and post-fabrication porosity labels are acquired for Ti-6Al-4V thin-walled structure fabricated with OPTOMEC Laser Engineered Net Shaping (LENS™) 750 system. The data is collected for nondestructive thermal characterization of direct laser deposition (DLD) build. More specifically, a Stratonics dual-wavelength pyrometer captures a top-down view of the melt pool of the deposition heat-affected zone (HAZ), which is above , and Nikon X-Ray Computed Tomography (XCT) XT H225 captures internal porosity reflective of lack of fusion during the fabrication process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl
January 2021
Autografting is currently the gold standard for treatment of bone defects, but has shown disadvantages in the limited volume of and donor site morbidity associated with harvested bone. Customized bone scaffolds that mimic the mechanical and biological properties of native bone are needed to augment the currently limited bone regeneration strategies. To achieve this goal, a repeated cross-hatch structure with uniform cubic pores was designed and 3D printed using polylactic acid (PLA) via fused deposition modeling (FDM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThousands of people work in the precast/pre-stressed concrete industry every day. Due to the design of the precast/prestressed concrete product itself and the processes required for its production, employees are occasionally exposed to hazards. The industry recognizes this and devotes a significant amount of time and investment to mitigate these hazards and protect employees from harm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Qual Health Care
February 2015
Objective: This research is designed to examine the impact of varying patient population distributions on the in-control performance of the risk-adjusted Bernoulli CUSUM chart.
Design: The in-control performance of the chart is compared based on sampling the Parsonnet scores with replacement from five realistic subsets of a given distribution.
Settings: Five patient mixes with different Parsonnet score distributions are created from a real patient population.