Pattern Recognition of Alkaloids by Inhibiting the Catalytic Activity of Dopzymes for Dopamine.

Exploiting the specific recognition probe for all of the biomolecules is difficult in "lock-and-key" biosensors. The cross-reaction or the semispecific probe in pattern recognition mode is an alternative strategy through extracting a multidimensional signal array from recognition elements. Here, we design a pattern recognition sensor array based on the alkaloid-inhibited catalytic activity of dopzymes for the discrimination and determination of six alkaloids.

Research on Trimming Frequency-Increasing Technology for Quartz Crystal Resonator Using Laser Etching.

A quartz crystal resonator (QCR) is an indispensable electronic component in the field of the modern electronics industry. By designing and depositing electrodes of different shapes and thicknesses on a quartz wafer with a certain fundamental frequency, the desired target frequency can be obtained. Affected by factors such as the deposition equipment, mask, wafer size and placement position, it is difficult to accurately obtain the target frequency at a given time, especially for mass-produced QCRs.

Causal mediation analysis with latent subgroups.

In biomedical studies, the causal mediation effect might be heterogeneous across individuals in the study population due to each study subject's unique characteristics. While individuals' mediation effects may differ from each other, it is often reasonable and more interpretable to assume that individuals belong to several distinct latent subgroups with similar attributes. In this article, we first show that the subgroup-specific mediation effect can be identified under the group-specific sequential ignorability assumptions.

La induced Si trimer bilayer on the Si(111) surface.

Using first-principles calculations, we identify a robust R30° reconstruction of a Si3 trimer bilayer on the Si(111) surface with a La coverage of 2/3 monolayer. Each surface unit cell contains two Si3 trimers and two La atoms, where the upper Si3 trimer is located just above the lower one with a rotation of about 60°, while two La atoms with different heights are distributed between the Si3 trimers and located on the T4 top site of the Si(111) surface, forming a honeycomb-like network structure. We find that the two La atoms have different valence states, La2+ and La3+, respectively.

[The impact of ZnS/CdS composite window layer on the quantun efficiency of CdTe solar cell in short wavelength].

ZnS/CdS composite window layer was prepared by magnetron sputtering method and then applied to CdTe solar cell. The morphology and structure of films were measured. The data of I-V in light and the quantum efficiency of CdTe solar cells with different window layers were also measured.

Influence of UGT1A1 gene methylation level in colorectal cancer cells on the sensitivity of the chemotherapy drug CPT-11.

Objective: To study the influence of the methylation level of UGT1A1 gene related to CPT-11 metabolic enzymes in colorectal cancer cells on the sensitivity of chemotherapy drugs.

Methods: Test the changes in sensitivity of seven colorectal cancer cell strains that have been/not been subject to DAC treatment to CPT-11, analyze its correlation with CES2, UGT1A1 and GUSB mRNA expression according to IC50; screen the effective interference sequence of UGT1A1 siRNA, test the changes in cytotoxicity of CPT-11 after UGT1A1 siRNA is transfected, select RK0 cells and make them transfected with the chemosynthetic UGT1A1 siRNA after their UGT1A1 expression is restored with or without demethylation treatment.

Results: The sensitivity of different colorectal cancer cell strains to CPT-11 showed difference (P<0.

Spectral analysis of the effects of 1.7 MeV electron irradiation on the current transfer characteristic of cadmium telluride solar cells.

The effects of device performance of 1.7 MeV electron irradiation on cadmium telluride polycrystalline thin film solar cells with the structure of anti-radiation glass/ITO/ZnO/CdS/CdTe/ZnTe/ZnTe : Cu/Ni have been studied. Light and dark I-V characteristics, dark C-V characteristics, quantum efficiency (QE), admittance spectrum (AS) and other testing methods were used to analyze cells performance such as the open-circuit voltage (Voc), short-circuit current (Isc), fill factor (FF) and conversion efficiency (eta).

Misdiagnosed male breast cancer with an unknown primary tumor: A case report.

Compared with female breast cancer, male breast cancer (MBC) has an extremely low morbidity, later staging and fewer breast tissues. The lumps are easier to invade in the center and the majority of the cases are positive for metastatic lymph node, with the typical clinical manifestation as a painless mass in partial breast. MBC with an unknown primary tumor is rare and is often prone to misdiagnosis, resulting in a delay in correct treatment.

Regulation and expression of aberrant methylation on irinotecan metabolic genes CES2, UGT1A1 and GUSB in the in-vitro cultured colorectal cancer cells.

Objective: To evaluate the aberrant methylation gene expression related to the irinotecan (CPT-11) metabolic enzymes in different colorectal cancer cell strains; provide new thoughts and measures for reverse of tumor drug resistance.

Methods: Studied the aberrant methylation state of CES2, UGT1A1 and GUSB in eight colorectal cancer cell strains through MSP method; and analyze the expression of the target gene after being dealt with DAC.

Results: UGT1A1 showed methylation in five cell strains, while CES2 and GUSB respectively showed consistent unmethylation or hemimethylation.

[Preparation and properties of P-type Cd1-xZn(x)Te thin films].

Cd1-xZnxTe:Cu Thin films were prepared by co-evaporation method. X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (XRF), scanning electron microscope(SEM), UV-Vis transmission spectra, thermal probe, four-probe method, step profiler and X-ray diffractometer (XRD) were used to investigate the composition, structure, morphology, optical and electrical properties of Cd1-x ZnxTe:Cu thin films with different doping concentration. The results show that the resistivity of 10% copper doped Cd1-x ZnxTe films increased several magnitude and the conductive type changed from p-type to n-type after annealing.

Effect of Feitai Capsule () on quality of life and progression-free survival of patients with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer.

Objective: To examine the effect of a Chinese medicinal herbal formula (Feitai Capsule, ) on the quality of life (QOL) and progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Methods: Sixty-two patients were randomly divided into the treatment group (31 cases) and the control group (31 cases). For the treatment group, 4 capsules (1.

Evaluation of D-dimer in the diagnosis of suspected aortic dissection.

Background: The goal of this study was to evaluate plasma D-dimer as a diagnostic marker for exclusion of suspected aortic dissection (AD).

Methods: Two-hundred and sixty suspected AD patients were enrolled, including acute AD, n=107; chronic AD, n=17; acute myocardial infarction (AMI), n=70; pulmonary embolism (PE), n=18; non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), n=28; and unstable angina (UA), n=20. All patients had D-dimer testing performed (Roche Diagnostics GmbH) immediately following admission.

[Spectral analysis of the effect of annealing on CdTe polycrystalline film].

Polycrystalline CdTe thin films were prepared by close-spaced sublimation (CCS) and were annealed in different condition. The thin films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS). The content distribution and valence state of all elements after annealing were studied.

[Effects of Feitai Capsule on quality of life in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a randomized controlled trial].

Background: Recently the maintenance therapy of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who completed required treatment cycles has caused widespread interests in the medical field. Traditional Chinese medicine may be a useful complement in maintenance treatment of mid-to-late stage NSCLC.

Objective: To observe the effects of Feitai Capsule, a compound traditional Chinese herbal medicine for expelling blood stasis and phlegm, on the quality of life of the NSCLC patients as a maintenance treatment.

Evaluation of CVD diamond coating layer using leaky Rayleigh wave.

In the present study, the possibility of using leaky Rayleigh waves as a nondestructive tool for the evaluation of CVD diamond coating layer is explored experimentally. For this purpose, a set of CVD diamond coated specimens are prepared and the leaky Rayleigh waves are measured in an immersion, pulse-echo setup. For the proper analysis of the acquired signals we propose a novel signal analysis approach, namely the "time trace angular scan (TTAS)" image.