Publications by authors named "Wen-jia Zhang"

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  • DHEA is a steroid hormone associated with various health benefits, including anti-obesity and anti-cancer effects, but its mechanisms are not fully understood.
  • The study aimed to explore how DHEA affects lung adenocarcinoma by focusing on mitochondrial dynamics and found that DHEA inhibited tumor growth in mice.
  • Specifically, DHEA was shown to limit glycolysis, increase reactive oxygen species, and promote mitochondrial function, providing new insights for lung adenocarcinoma treatment.
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  • Patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) typically need dual antiplatelet therapy for at least 1 year to reduce the risk of stent thrombosis, which is worsened by uncovered stent struts.
  • This study investigates whether early use of a specific cholesterol-lowering treatment (PCSK9 monoclonal antibody) can improve the coverage of stent struts in ACS patients, compared to standard treatment, over 12 weeks.
  • The research aims to provide insights that could lead to changes in treatment strategies for ACS patients, particularly the potential combination of intensive lipid-lowering therapy and shortened duration of antiplatelet therapy.
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  • - The study aimed to evaluate how effective sacubitril/valsartan is in lowering blood pressure in diabetes patients with primary hypertension, as well as its impact on glycolipid metabolism compared to olmesartan.
  • - In the trial with 124 participants, patients taking sacubitril/valsartan experienced a significantly greater reduction in systolic blood pressure and had a higher percentage meeting their blood pressure target compared to those on olmesartan.
  • - While both medications led to improvements in glucose and lipid levels, sacubitril/valsartan did not show any adverse effects and proved to be more effective in achieving blood pressure goals.
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  • Research identified a new genotype (Genotype I) of hepatitis B virus using genome sequencing from Vietnam and Laos, but its long-term evolution has not been studied until now.
  • A 15-year analysis using NGS and clone-based sequencing of a healthy HBsAg carrier showed several strains, with most belonging to subgenotype I1, but some forming a new cluster, indicating potential recombination with subgenotype C.
  • Findings suggest the emergence of a new subgenotype, provisionally named HBV subgenotype I3, based on the genetic patterns observed and the disappearance of certain strains, showcasing ongoing molecular evolution of HBV.
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Postprocedural cardiac troponin I (cTnI) elevation commonly occurs in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI); however, its prognostic value remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of peak postprocedural cTnI in cardiac patients with or without three-vessel disease (TVD) undergoing complete PCI. A total of 1237 consecutive patients (77% males, mean age 58 ± 10 years) with normal baseline cTnI levels were enrolled, 439 patients (77% males, 59 ± 10 years) with TVD, and 798 patients (77% males, 57 ± 10 years) with single- or double-vessel disease (non-TVD).

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A 24-years-old male patient was admitted to our institution for intermittent jaundice, fatigue, anorexia and dark urine which occurred six times in the past 8 years (twice in 2019). Liver function test showed elevated levels of bilirubin and liver enzymes. He had no fever, vomiting, abdominal pain or diarrhea, and denied special medication, heredity or family history.

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Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between renal function and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) goal achievement and compare the strategy of lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) among the patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) with different renal functions.

Methods: In this study, we enrolled 933 Chinese patients with CAD from September 2020 to June 2021 admitted to the Cardiometabolic Center of Fuwai Hospital in Beijing consecutively. All individuals were divided into two groups based on their estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).

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The aim of our study is to evaluate the association of rotational atherectomy (RA) operation procedural indices and baseline lipid parameters with the prognosis of the patients with severe coronary calcification who underwent RA. Our study population consists of 287 patients treated with RA in Fuwai Hospital from January 2013 to December 2019. We analyzed the patients' rotation procedural indices including the number of burrs, the size of burrs, approach site, the size of guiding catheter, along with the baseline level of lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) to examine the association of these measurements with the prognosis of these patients using Cox regression analysis and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis.

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Biological cells in vivo typically reside in a dynamic flowing microenvironment with extensive biomechanical and biochemical cues varying in time and space. These dynamic biomechanical and biochemical signals together act to regulate cellular behaviors and functions. Microfluidic technology is an important experimental platform for mimicking extracellular flowing microenvironment in vitro.

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Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of one-stop pancreatic perfusion CT with mean temporal (MT) imaging replacing the combination of a bi-phasic scan plus a perfusion scan to detect insulinoma.

Material And Methods: Forty-five patients with suspected insulinoma, who underwent both biphasic and perfusion CT, were enrolled in this retrospective study. MT datasets including images for different delineation purposes were generated by averaging 3 dynamic datasets from perfusion CT, which are MTA for arterial, MTPV for portal vein and MTO for lesions.

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Background/aims: Multiple organ failure (MOF) is a primary threat to the survival of patients with systemic inflammation. Blood purification is employed in the treatment of MOF, as an artificial kidney or artificial liver. This study focuses on the effects of continuous blood purification (CBP) on ameliorating MOF through regulating the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway in a rat model.

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Introduction: Hepatocyte proliferation and apoptosis are critical cellular behaviors in rat liver as a result of a liver injury. Herein, we performed this study in order to evaluate the role of miR-30e and its target Fos-Related Antigen-2 (FOSL2) in septic rats through the JAK/STAT signaling pathway.

Methods: Rat models of sepsis were induced by cecal ligation and puncture.

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Objective: We investigated whether ABCB1 variants confer susceptibility to primary open-angle glaucoma and predict individual differences to latanoprost treatment.

Methods: Between May 2013 and May 2015, 129 POAG patients enrolled in the Department of Ophthalmology, the Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province were identified as the case group and 121 healthy individuals were included as the control group. Direct DNA sequencing was used to detect four ABCB1 gene polymorphisms, namely, -129T>C (rs3213619), 1236C>T (rs1128503), 2677G>T/A (rs2032582) and 3435C>T (rs1045642).

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PARK7 (DJ1) is a multifunctional oxidative stress response protein that protects cells against reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mitochondrial damage. PARK7 defects are known to cause various physiological dysfunctions, including infertility. Asthenozoospermia (AS), i.

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Objective: To investigate the effects of intervention treatment in relation to renal function in patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS).

Methods: A total of 815 NSTEACS patients were randomized to receive either early intervention (coronary angiography within 24 h of randomization) or delayed intervention (coronary angiography over 36 h after randomization). Serum creatinine was determined in 781 patients at admission and glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculated by the abbreviated MDRD formula.

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Objective: To determine gender differences in baseline characteristics and intervention treatment in relation to prognosis in patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS).

Methods: A total of 814 patients (545 men and 269 women) with NSTEACS were randomized to early intervention (coronary angiography < 24 hours after randomization) or delayed intervention (coronary angiography > 36 hours after randomization). The primary outcome was a composite of death, myocardial infarction, or stroke at 6 months.

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Objective: To investigate the impact of gender on outcomes in patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome undergoing intervention treatment.

Methods: In a multi-center randomized trial, the patients diagnosed as non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome were randomly assigned to undergo early intervention (coronary angiography ≤ 24 h after randomization) or delayed intervention (coronary angiography ≥ 36 h after randomization). The primary outcome was a composite of death, myocardial infarction or stroke at 180 days.

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Tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) (Ru(bpy)(3)(2+))-Zirconia-Nafion composite modified glassy carbon disk electrode as a solid-state electrochemiluminescence (ECL) detector is successfully applied to an electrophoretic microchip system with a wall-jet configuration. Pharmaceuticals such as tramadol, lidocaine and ofloxacin were selected to characterize the performance of this microchip capillary electrophoresis (CE)-ECL detection system. Voltammetric and ECL behaviors of immobilized Ru(bpy)(3)(2+) were investigated in lidocaine system.

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