The biological aspect of orthodontic tooth movement is influenced by the magnitude and duration of the applied force. This initiates signaling cascades essential for bone remodeling, which involve activating various cell signaling pathways that enhance the metabolism of the periodontal ligament, leading to localized bone resorption and deposition. This process facilitates tooth movement on the pressure side and promotes healing on the tension side.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Assessment of awareness and knowledge of the general population regarding Monkeypox is rarely investigated on a global level. The World Health Organization (WHO) reported a lack of knowledge about monkeypox as one of the main challenges facing authorities in implementing effective preventive strategies. This study aims to assess the awareness and knowledge of the general adult population about Monkeypox disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: This study investigates the quality of nursing work life and level of stress at hospitals located in different regions in Saudi Arabia.
Background: Nursing staff are at increased risk of distress and are exposed to a variety of wear-generating elements that may influence the professional quality of work life.
Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional and snowball sampling was used to collect data (n = 303) among nurses across different regions in Saudi Arabia using an electronic survey.
Constitutive breast cancer type 1 gene () promoter methylation is associated with increased cancer risk, but its role in cancer-free (CF) female carriers is incompletely understood. MicroRNA (miR) is modulated during early tumorigenesis. The present study assessed the modulation of miR-126 expression in the peripheral white blood cells (WBC) of patients with breast cancer (BC) and ovarian cancer (OC) as a biomarker of cancer risk in methylation carriers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActive cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are major components of the tumor microenvironment, which promote carcinogenesis and modulate response to therapy. Therefore, targeting these cells or reducing their paracrine pro-carcinogenic effects could be of great therapeutic value. To this end, we sought to investigate the effect of eugenol, a natural phenolic molecule, on active breast CAFs.
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