Air-Writing Recognition Enabled by a Flexible Dual-Network Hydrogel-Based Sensor and Machine Learning.

Accurate air-writing recognition is pivotal for advancing state-of-the-art text recognizers, encryption tools, and biometric technologies. However, most existing air-writing recognition systems rely on image-based sensors to track hand and finger motion trajectories. Additionally, users' writing is often guided by delimiters and imaginary axes which restrict natural writing movements.

Preparation of Polysaccharide by Lactic Acid Bacterium Fermentation and Its Protective Mechanism against Alcoholic Liver Damage in Mice.

polysaccharide (DP) was prepared with lactic acid bacterium fermentation to overcome the large molecular weight and complex structure of traditional DP for improving its functional activity and application range in this work. The structure was analyzed, and then the functional activity was evaluated using a mouse model of alcoholic liver damage. The monosaccharide compositions were composed of four monosaccharides: arabinose (0.

Single-cell transcriptome provides novel insights into antler stem cells, a cell type capable of mammalian organ regeneration.

Antler regeneration, a stem cell-based epimorphic process, has a potential as a valuable model for regenerative medicine. A pool of antler stem cells (ASCs) for antler development is located in the antlerogenic periosteum (AP). However, whether this ASC pool is homogenous or heterogeneous has not been fully evaluated.

Synthesis and antiproliferative evaluation of piperazine-1-carbothiohydrazide derivatives of indolin-2-one.

By varying the substituents (R(1)) at the indolin-2-one scaffold, a series of indolin-2-one derivatives bearing 4-phenylpiperazine-1-carbothiohydrazide moiety at the C3-position were synthesized and evaluated for their antiproliferative activity against three human cancer cell lines. We further selected the 5-chloroindolin-2-one moiety for the extension to another series of compounds by varying the substituents (R(2)) at the phenyl group connected with the piperazine ring. Among all the compounds synthesized, 6d and 6l were most potent with IC50 values of 3.

5-Methyl-3,3-bis-(morpholin-4-yl)-1-[2-(morpholin-4-yl)eth-yl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-one.

In the title compound, C(23)H(34)N(4)O(4), the morpholine rings adopt chair conformations. The N atom of the indol-2-one group is linked to the N atom of one morpholine ring through a flexible ethyl group with an almost cif conformation. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C-H⋯O interactions into infinite chains along the c direction.

5-Fluoro-1-(4-meth-oxy-benz-yl)indoline-2,3-dione.

In the title compound, C(16)H(12)FNO(3), the dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the plane of the indole ring system is 71.60 (6)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules stack along the b axis through π-π inter-actions between the adjacent indole-2,3-dione units with a centroid-centroid distance of 3.

5-Chloro-1-(4-meth-oxy-benz-yl)indoline-2,3-dione.

In the title compound, C(16)H(12)ClNO(3), an arm-like 4-meth-oxy-benzene links to 5-chloro-indoline-2,3-dione through a methyl-ene group, with a dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzene ring and the indole moiety of 88.44 (8)°. In the crystal, weak inter-molecular C-H⋯O and π-π stacking inter-actions [centroid-centroid distance = 3.