A well-structured anode nanomaterial, which can ensure electron and ion transport and avoid excessive pulverization, is of crucial importance to achieve high capacity with superior cycling stability for both sodium- and lithium-ion batteries (SIBs and LIBs). For the purpose of a superior rate performance, this work here has designed and successfully synthesized a new Na/Li storage nanomaterial of SCS/SnFe@GO through loading of a SnFe nanoalloy on sea-sponge-like carbon spheres (SCSs), followed by a graphene oxide (GO) wrapping process. In such a designed composite, the SCS skeleton ensures electronic conductivity and shorts Na and Li diffusion pathways, while the SnFe nanoalloy delivers a high capacity and prevents excessive pulverization.
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