Optimizing Colonoscopy Preparation in Autistic Children: A Comparative Study of Hypertonic Sugar Saline and Normal Saline Enemas.

Objective: This study evaluates the effectiveness of combining oral polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution with hypertonic sugar saline enema for colonoscopy preparation in autistic children.

Methods: Clinical data of 58 children with autism who underwent fecal bacteria transplantation and transendoscopic enteral tubing (TET) catheterization at the hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Participants were allocated into 2 groups: a control group (26 children) and an observation group (32 children), differentiated by their intestinal preparation protocols.

Uncommon presentation of gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma in a 13-year-old girl: acute vomiting of blood as the initial symptom.

Introduction And Importance: Extranodal marginal zone lymphoma (EMZL lymphoma), also known as mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma, is a rare B-cell lymphoma that rarely affects children. The involvement of infectious agents, especially , has been observed in the formation and progression of MALT lymphoma in the stomach. Hematemesis as the primary clinical manifestation is uncommon, highlighting the need for case studies with this presentation.

Long-chain Non-coding RNA MIR4435-2HG Expression Correlates With Size of Intestinal Polyps in Children and With Metastasis of Colon Cancer.

Background/aim: To determine if long-chain non-coding RNA (lncRNA) MIR4435-2HG (MIR4435) expression is associated with pre-malignant colon polyps and colon cancer.

Materials And Methods: Children's colonic-polyp specimens were sequenced for MIR4435 expression. LncRNA MIR4435 expression data in colorectal cancer and normal intestinal tissues were retrieved from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA).