Prognostic value of systemic immune-inflammation index and monocyte-to-HDL-cholesterol ratio in early cardio-cerebral complications in elderly patients with acute severe carbon monoxide poisoning.

To investigate how effectively systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and Monocyte-to-HDL-cholesterol ratio (MHR) predict the development of early cardio-cerebral complications in elderly patients who have experienced acute severe carbon monoxide poisoning (ASCMP). A retrospective analysis was conducted on 77 elderly patients with ASCMP admitted to the emergency department of Harrison International Peace Hospital from November 2020 to March 2022. The prevalence of early-onset complications among the 77 individuals was 38.

Evaluation of Lac and NGAL on the Condition and Prognosis of Patients with Diquat Poisoning.

Aim: This study aims to explore the evaluation of lactic acid (Lac) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) on the condition and prognosis of patients with diquat (DQ) poisoning.

Methods: A total of 79 cases of DQ poisoning treated in one hospital from January 2019 through February 2023 were included: 10 cases of mild poisoning, 49 cases of moderate to severe poisoning, and 20 cases of fulminant poisoning. According to the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes-acute kidney injury (KDIGO-AKI) criteria, the patients were divided into 60 cases in the AKI group and 19 cases in the non-acute kidney injury (NAKI) group.

Multicenter, randomized controlled, open label evaluation of the efficacy and safety of arbidol hydrochloride tablets in the treatment of influenza-like cases.

Objective: To study the efficacy and safety of arbidol hydrochloride tablets as a treatment for influenza-like diseases.

Methods: In this multicenter, randomized, controlled, open label study, a total of 412 influenza-like cases were collected from 14 hospitals in seven regions of Hebei Province from September 2021 to March 2022. Patients were randomly divided into two groups.

[Effects and significance of continuous hemoperfusion on patients with diquat poisoning].

Objective: To investigate the effect of continuous hemoperfusion (HP) on the levels of soluble CD14 isoform (sCD14-st) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) on patients with diquat (DQ) poisoning and its significance.

Methods: A total of 86 patients with acute DQ poisoning admitted to the department of emergency medicine, Harrison International Peace Hospital Affiliated to Hebei Medical University from May 2018 to August 2021 were enrolled and divided into the intermittent HP group (40 cases) and the continuous HP group (46 cases) according to the random number table method. All patients received basic treatment and continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) within 24 hours after admission.

Clinical application of BIS combined with LCR in assessing brain function and prognosis of patients with severe carbon monoxide poisoning.

Background: This study investigated the value of the bispectral index (BIS) and lactate clearance rate (LCR) in the assessment of cerebral neurological injury and prognosis in acute severe carbon monoxide poisoning (ASCOP) patients.

Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 86 ASCOP patients admitted to our hospital from November 2019 to March 2021. The patients' prognosis neurological function of the brain after 3 months of treatment was observed.

Effect of Recombinant Human Brain Natriuretic Peptide on Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Complicated with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction.

This paper aims to observe the effect of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide (rhBNP) on treatment of acute carbon monoxide poisoning (ACMP) complicated with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFREF).A total of 103 patients with ACMP complicated with HFREF admitted to our department from October 2016 to March 2020 were observed. Patients were divided into control group (50 cases) and experimental group (53 cases).

Study of Impact Characteristics of ZrO Ceramic Composite Projectiles on Ceramic Composite Armor.

Exploring new armor-piercing materials is crucial for improving the penetrative ability of projectiles. Based on the process of in situ solidification injection molding through ceramic dispersant hydrolytic degradation, a ZrO ceramic material suitable for use as the tip of a 12.7 mm kinetic energy (KE) projectile was prepared.

Expression of Hypersensitive Troponin I and Soluble ST2 in Acute Organophosphorus Pesticide Poisoning.

The role of soluble growth stimulating gene 2 protein and highly sensitive cardiac troponin in the diagnosis of early myocardial injury caused by acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning was studied. 171 inpatients with AOPP were divided into three experimental groups according to their mild, moderate, and severe conditions. 20 healthy people were selected as the control group.

Effect of early intervention on short-term prognosis of patients with myocardial injury induced by acute carbon monoxide poisoning.

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of early intervention on the short-term prognosis of patients with myocardial injury induced by acute carbon monoxide poisoning (ACOP).

Methods And Results: We performed a retrospective cohort study of 139 patients admitted to the hospital for ACOP-induced acute toxic cardiopathy. Compared with the mild and moderate toxic cardiopathy group, the severe toxic cardiopathy group has significantly increased coma time, acute physiology and chronic health status (APACHE) II score, and the length of hospital stay and significantly reduced proportion of patients with immediate endotracheal intubation and early admission to intensive care unit (ICU) (all P < 0.

[Predictive value of neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio combined with soluble growth stimulating expression gene 2 protein on the occurrence of in-hospital major adverse cardiaovascular events in patients with myocardial injury from moderate-severe acute carbon monoxide poisoning: a single-center prospective observational study].

Objective: To investigate the predictive neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) combined with soluble growth stimulating expression gene 2 protein (sST2) on in-hospital major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with myocardial injury following moderate-severe acute carbon monoxide poisoning (ACOP).

Methods: A single-cente prospective observational approach was conducted. Moderate-severe ACOP patients with myocardial damage from November 2016 to February 2020 in department of emergency medicine of Harrison International Peace Hospital Affiliated to Hebei Medical University were enrolled.

Multislice Spiral CT Image Analysis and Meta-Analysis of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Respiratory Muscle Function.

Respiratory muscle function has a significant effect on stroke. Stroke is one of the most common cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the clinic and has a significant impact on the quality of life of patients. Hemiplegia, cerebral hemorrhage, and even death can occur, mainly in the elderly.

Correlation Between QTc Dispersion and Soluble Growth-stimulating Gene 2 Protein on the Early Prognosis of Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Heart Disease.

This study aimed to explore the correlation between QTc dispersion (QTcd) and soluble growth-stimulating gene 2 protein (sST2) after heart rate correction in patients with acute carbon monoxide poisoning heart disease. Among the 150 patients, 35 cases had severe toxic heart disease. The concentrations of sST2, cardiac troponin I, and creatine kinase-MB in the severe group began to increase from admission, 24 hours, and 2 days, respectively, and their detected values were all higher than those in the nonsevere group and the normal control group.

A combination of NLR and sST2 is associated with adverse cardiovascular events in patients with myocardial injury induced by moderate to severe acute carbon monoxide poisoning.

Background: Indicators of adverse cardiovascular events in patients with acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning-induced myocardial injury have not yet been elucidated.

Hypothesis: This study aimed at determining the risk factors for adverse cardiovascular events in patients with acute CO poisoning-induced myocardial injury.

Methods: We enrolled patients with moderate-to-severe acute CO poisoning-induced myocardial injury.

Protective effects of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on the myocardial injury induced by acute carbon monoxide poisoning.

Background: To investigate the protective effect of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide (rhBNP) on myocardial injury after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (ACOP).

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed medical records of patients with ACOP and high risk of cardiac events admitted to our hospital, and grouped them into rhBNP group and control group according treatments they received. Patients in control group received conventional treatment while those in rhBNP group were treated with rhBNP intravenously for 72 hours on the basis of conventional treatment.

Continuous hemoperfusion relieves pulmonary fibrosis in patients with acute mild and moderate paraquat poisoning.

Acute paraquat poisoning (APP) is a serious public health problem with a high mortality rate and there is no specific antidote for APP in clinical. Early haemoperfusion (HP) treatment is effective in APP rescue. In this study, we compared the influence of routine HP and continuous HP on the survival rate and the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis in mild and moderate APP patients.

Effect of CeO on Impact Toughness and Corrosion Resistance of WC Reinforced Al-Based Coating by Laser Cladding.

WC reinforced Al-based coating with added CeO was prepared on the surface of S420 steel by laser cladding. The microstructure and structure of the coatings were analyzed by scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffractometer and optical profiler. The mechanical properties and corrosion properties of the coatings were studied by microhardness tester, friction and wear tester, Charpy impact tester, and electrochemical workstation.

[Curative effect of paraquat detoxification recipe combined with continuous hemoperfusion in the treatment of patients with APP and clinical value of Presepsin].

Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of paraquat (PQ) detoxification recipe combined with continuous hemoperfusion (HP) in the treatment of patients with acute paraquat poisoning (APP) and clinical significance of soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-st, Presepsin).

Methods: A prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted. 152 patients with moderate APP admitted to Department of Emergency Medicine of Harrison International Peace Hospital Affiliated to Hebei Medical University from July 2013 to June 2017 were enrolled, and they were randomly divided into three groups.

Effect of soluble CD14 subtype on the prognosis evaluation of acute paraquat poisoning patients.

Objective: To study the relationship between soluble CD14 subtype (also named presepsin) and the prognosis of acute paraquat poisoning (APP) patients.

Methods: We studied 85 APP patients who were divided into three groups: light (21 cases), moderate (37 cases) and heavy poisoning (27 cases) groups. Fifty healthy subjects were as control group.

[Effect of rhubarb as the main composition of sequential treatment in patients with acute paraquat poisoning: a prospective clinical research].

Objective: To observe the effect of rhubarb as the main composition in the therapy for patients with acute paraquat poisoning (AP).

Methods: A prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted. 128 patients with APP admitted to Harrison International Peace Hospital from March 2011 to December 2013 were randomly divided into western medicine control group (n = 64) and western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) combination group (n = 64).

[The relationship between lactate clearance rate and delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning].

Objective: To study the relationship between lactate clearance rate (LCR) and prognosis after acute carbon monoxide poisoning in patients with delayed encephalopathy (DEACMP).

Methods: Data from 354 patients with acute severe carbon monoxide poisoning (ASCOP) were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into hyperlactacidemia group (arterial lactic acid > 2 mmol/L, n=263) and low lactic acidosis group (arterial lactate ≤2 mmol/L, n=91) according to the blood lactic acid level at admission.

Gastric lavage in acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (GLAOP)--a randomised controlled trial of multiple vs. single gastric lavage in unselected acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning.

Background: Organophosphorus (OP) pesticide poisoning is the most common form of pesticide poisoning in many Asian countries. Guidelines in western countries for management of poisoning indicate that gastric lavage should be performed only if two criteria are met: within one hour of poison ingestion and substantial ingested amount. But the evidence on which these guidelines are based is from medicine overdoses in developed countries and may be irrelevant to OP poisoning in Asia.

[Effect of the pre-hospital systematic treatment on prognosis patients of with severe acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning].

Objective: To investigate if the duration from poisoning to treatment (no treatment period) is related to the prognosis of patients with severe acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (SAOPP).

Methods: One hundred and seventy-four patients with the pre-hospital systematic treatment served as the treatment group while 160 patients going to the hospital by themselves without treatment or rejecting gastrolavage served as the control group. Patients in both groups were treated by gastrolavage, pralidoxime chloride, atropine and other expectant treatment.

[Pre-hospital systematic treatment for patients with severe acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning].

Objective: To evaluate the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of on-spot systematic treatment for the patients with severe acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (SAOPP).

Methods: Two hundred and twenty-three SAOPP patients were divided into two groups: pre-hospital treatment group (116 patients), in which rescue equipment and drugs were carried to the spot for the treatment of the patients; hospital treatment group (107 patients), in which the patients received emergency treatment after reaching the hospital. The pre-hospital group was sub-divided into group A and group B.