Unlabelled: A good quality egg is essential for a successful pregnancy and early embryo development. Oocyte development is vulnerable to environmental exposures. Bisphenol S (BPS) is widely used as a replacement for its analog bisphenol A, but the reproductive toxicity of BPS has been of great concern.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeptor knockout mice were constructed by crossing Deptor Floxp3 mice with myh6 Cre mice, establishing a myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) model. Deptor knockout mice exhibited significantly increased myocardial infarction size and increased myocardial apoptosis in vivo. ELISA analysis indicated that the expression of CK-MB, LDH, and CtnT/I was significantly higher in the Deptor knockout mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytokines, which are important to the tumor microenvironment (TME), play critical roles in tumor development, metastasis, and immune responses. Interleukin-17(IL-17) has emerged as a key biomarker in many malignancies; however, its precise involvement in gastric cancer is less fully understood. Elevated levels of IL-17 have been observed in stomach diseases such as infection and autoimmune gastritis, indicating that a sustained Th17 response may precede the development of gastric cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Conservative treatments for tricuspid regurgitation (TR) frequently yield suboptimal outcomes. Transcatheter interventions provide a new therapeutic avenue, with ongoing assessments of safety and effectiveness.
Objectives: The TriStar (Confirmatory Clinical Study of Treating Tricuspid Regurgitation With K-Clip™ Transcatheter Annuloplasty System) study investigated 1-year outcomes of the K-Clip transcatheter tricuspid annuloplasty system in treating patients with severe functional TR.
Background: Primary cardiac angiosarcoma (PCAS) is a rare and aggressive heart tumour with limited treatment options and a poor prognosis. Understanding cellular heterogeneity and tumour microenvironment (TME) is crucial for the development of effective therapies. Here, we investigated the intratumoural heterogeneity and TME diversity of PCAS using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe COVID-19 pandemic, which emerged in 2020, has had a tremendous impact on various industries and the daily lives of the general populace, thereby contributing to increasing uncertainty in business competition. Property management enterprises, despite witnessing a mostly stagnant expansion and enhancement of their existing operations, have, owing to the unique nature of their services, continued to experience a relatively positive competitive environment. Notably, the recent emphasis in property management companies has been on the development of value-added services at the community level, which represents a critical avenue for securing a competitive edge by addressing consumer demands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground/objectives: P.Y. Li is a valuable traditional Chinese medicinal herb that utilizes bulbs as medicine, which contain multiple alkaloids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
November 2024
Background: The prevalence of thyroid nodules (TNs) has been increasing rapidly. However, little is known about the drivers of its high prevalence and tendency of malignancy. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing the prevalence and malignancy of TNs in the adult population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIce crystal particles play an important role in the study of cloud resolution, climate models, and radiative forcing. During the melting process, significant changes occur in the microphysical properties of ice crystal particles, such as the ice phase state, morphology, and mixing state. This process further affects the scattering and radiation characteristics properties of ice crystal particles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is closely linked to cardiovascular diseases. We aimed to investigate the association between Life's Essential 8 (LE8), the newly established measurement to assess cardiovascular health (CVH), and COPD among U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Currently, there is no comprehensive systematic review available to comprehensively assess the efficacy and safety of Empagliflozin and other sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in the treatment of heart failure (HF). This study employed a meta-analysis approach to systematically evaluate the therapeutic effects of Empagliflozin in HF patients and its impact on cardiac function.
Method: The keywords including "heart failure," "HF," "cardiac failure," "cardiac disease," "Empagliflozin," and "sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors" were utilized to search for relevant clinical studies on Empagliflozin in the treatment of HF in various databases, such as China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang, VIP Chinese Medical Journal Database, PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, Springer, and Science Direct.
Background: Kabuki syndrome (KS) is a rare developmental disorder characterised by multiple congenital anomalies and intellectual disability. (ubiquitously transcribed tetratricopeptide repeat, X chromosome), which encodes a histone demethylase, is one of the two major pathogenic risk genes for KS. Although intellectual disability is a key phenotype of KS, the role of in cognitive function remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecent studies have shown that the morphology of nano-delivery systems has become a key factor affecting their anti-tumor effects. Although it has been demonstrated that rod-like nanoparticles are more easily absorbed by tumor cells, the application of rod-like nanoparticles is still limited by the lack of safe vector in vivo. In this study, a biocompatible amphiphilic peptide (IIQQQQ, IQ), was designed to form rod-like micelles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: High-temperature fermentation technology is promising in improving fermentation speed and product quality, and thereby widely used in various fields such as food, pharmaceuticals, and biofuels. However, extreme temperature conditions can disrupt cell membrane structures and interfere with the functionality of biological macromolecules (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploration (Beijing)
October 2024
Neural interfaces, emerging at the intersection of neurotechnology and urban planning, promise to transform how we interact with our surroundings and communicate. By recording and decoding neural signals, these interfaces facilitate direct connections between the brain and external devices, enabling seamless information exchange and shared experiences. Nevertheless, their development is challenged by complexities in materials science, electrochemistry, and algorithmic design.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSince the advent of germ cell transplantation (GCT), it has been widely used in shortening the fish breeding cycle, sex-controlled breeding and the protection of rare and endangered fish. In this study, the effectiveness of female sterile recipient preparation and donor stem cell isolation and purification were comprehensively evaluated for spermatogonial stem cell transplantation (SSCT) in . The best way to prepare sterile recipients was found to be giving three-year-old fish four intraovarian injections of busulfan (20 mg/kg body weight) combined with exposure to a high temperature (28 °C) after the spawning season compared with the two other ways, which induced apoptosis of most of the endogenous germ cells, resulting in shrinkage of the spawning plate and enlargement of the ovarian lumen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe extensive use of scarce, expensive, and toxic elements in high-performance metal alloys restricts their sustainable development. Here we propose a novel alternative alloying-element design strategy that combines physicochemical-factor screening, a "black-box" interpretative method based on SHapley Additive exPlanation analysis, and sensitivity analyses of elemental influence. A "white-box" model of alloy compositions and properties is therefore established that enables the rational selection of abundant elements and the efficient designs of alloys with substitution for scarce alloying elements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Glutamine metabolism presents a promising avenue for cancer prevention and treatment, but the underlying mechanisms in gastric cancer (GC) progression remain elusive.
Methods: The TCGA-STAD and GEO GSE62254 datasets, containing gene expression, clinical information, and survival outcomes of GC, were meticulously examined. Differential expression analysis and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) were employed to excavate a key module (MEturquoise), which was used to intersect with glutamine metabolism-related genes (GMRGs) and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) to identify differentially expressed GMRGs (DE-GMRGs).
As a heavy metal ion, excessive aluminum ions pose a serious threat to human health and the ecological environment. Developing a simple, efficient, and fast detection method to detect the content of aluminum ions is of great significance, especially for ensuring human health and ecological safety. Herein, the mixed rare earth metal-organic framework (CeEuTPTC and CeEuTPTC) were prepared based on simple ligand 1,1':4',1″-Terphenyl-2',4,4″,5'-tetracarboxylic acid (HTPTC).
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