Due to the development of the aerospace technology, the requirements for composite materials have become stricter. Thus, in this work, a completely novel technology, which has not been reported elsewhere, was used to prepare a composite of a carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy resin (CFRP) and ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM), which was denoted as CFRP/EPDM; CFRP and EPDM are commonly used as a shell and heat insulation layer, respectively, in the solid rocket industry. The composite system had good adhesive ability, as confirmed by the 90° peel strength test, even though the EPDM rubber is non-polar in nature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZTW-41, an indolizinoquinoline-5,12-dione derivative, was investigated for antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, especially methicillin-resistant (MRSA). In our study, the MICs (minimum inhibitory concentrations) of ZTW-41 against MRSA (MRSA, = 200), methicillin-sensitive (MSSA, = 100), (, = 32), and ( = 32) were 0.25, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThienorphine (TNP) is a novel partial opioid agonist that has completed phase II clinical evaluation as a promising drug candidate for the treatment of opioid dependence. Previous studies have shown that TNP and its glucuronide conjugate (TNP-G) undergo significant bile excretion. The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of efflux transporters in regulating biliary excretion and plasma exposure of TNP and TNP-G.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrganophosphorus pesticides are the most widely used pesticides in modern agricultural systems to ensure good harvests. Isocarbophos (ICP), with a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitory effect is widely utilized to control a variety of leaf-eating and soil insects. However, the characteristics of the bioactivation and detoxification of ICP in humans remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTriptolide (TP), a main bioactive component of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F., is a promising agent for treatment of autoimmune diseases. However, a high incidence of dose-limiting hepatotoxicity was observed in the clinic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNaturally occurring furanocoumarin compounds psoralen (PRN) and isopsoralen (IPRN) are bioactive constituents found in herbaceous plants. They are widely used as active ingredients in several Chinese herbal medicines. In this study, the CYP1A2 inhibitory potential of PRN and IPRN was investigated in rats in vitro and in vivo as well as in human liver microsomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPseudomonas aeruginosa is an important opportunistic pathogen associated with multiple diseases including cystic fibrosis and nosocomial infections. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is also the microbe most often isolated from ear and skin infections in divers. Saturation divers often suffer from various skin and mucous disorders, of which P.
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