This study explores advancements in concurrent biorefinery and hydrogen production using Ni-decorated CNTs derived from bioethanol as electrocatalysts, showing the complete conversion of furan derivatives to the desired products with 95-97% selectivity and a hydrogen production rate of 75 μmol h. These findings highlight the simultaneous upgrading of biomass-derived compounds and hydrogen production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetal single-site catalysts have recently played an essential role in catalysis due to their enhanced activity, selectivity, and precise reaction control compared to those of conventional metal cluster catalysts. However, the rational design and catalytic application of metal single-site catalysts are still in the early stages of development. In this contribution, we report the rational design of Fe single sites incorporated in a hierarchical ZSM-5 atomic layer deposition (ALD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe conversion of CO into valuable substances is a topic of great interest in current research. Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have emerged as highly promising materials for CO conversion. In this study, we successfully developed a catalyst by loading active transition metals (Fe or Ni) onto hierarchical zeolite for CNT synthesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe development of industrial catalysts is of crucial importance for practical uses. However, the use of extruded catalysts in industry is still limited because of a remarkably decreased catalytic activity when combining them with binders. This contribution illustrates the rational design of binder-free hierarchical ZSM-5 pellets and monoliths derived from zeolite@LDHs composites extrusion and 3D printing technologies, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbonyl C═O bond reduction via catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH) is one of the essential processes for biomass conversion to valuable chemicals and fuels. Here, we investigate the CTH of furfural to furfuryl alcohol with -propanol on UiO-66 metal-organic frameworks using density functional theory calculations and linear scaling relations. Initially, the reaction over two defect sites presented on Zr-UiO-66, namely, dehydrated and hydrated sites, have been compared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this work, we investigate the effect of various species of Cu oxide clusters including single and double active sites incorporated in the MFI zeolite framework for the direct conversion of methane to methanol. An M06-2X density functional calculation is employed to fine-tune the suitable number and species of active sites and to provide insights into the effect of the active sites on the reaction mechanism of methane to methanol. Two models, single and double active sites of Cu oxide clusters, have been chosen, in which the single active site of Cu oxide clusters, (mono(μ-oxo)dicopper(ii)), is located at the Al1'-Al12' pair ([Cu(μ-O)Cu]2+@Al1'-Al12'/MFI) or at the Al6-Al7 pair ([Cu(μ-O)Cu]2+@Al6-Al7/MFI) in the MFI framework.
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