Publications by authors named "Wassie M Takele"

Hydrogen bonding plays a crucial role in enhancing the miscibility of polymer blends, allowing for the tailoring of their physicochemical properties to meet diverse application demands. However, nanoscale imaging of its impact on the phase-separation behavior of multicomponent polymeric materials remains largely unexplored. In this work, we introduce scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM) equipped with a broadly tunable quantum cascade laser as a tool for investigating spatial variations in hydrogen-bonding interactions within blends of polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) and polyvinylphenol (PVPh), spin-coated from tetrahydrofuran solution.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Cation-disordered rock salts (DRXs) show promise for creating high-energy-density Li-ion batteries that don't rely on nickel or cobalt, with their unique disordered structures influencing their electrochemical properties.
  • - The research highlights the importance of the stability state of DRXs, particularly focusing on metastable forms that arise from over-stoichiometry, which are less studied but significant for battery performance.
  • - By intentionally adding excess lithium, the study demonstrates how to "metastabilize" DRXs, enhancing their electrochemical activity, reversibility, and energy storage mechanisms while also allowing them to revert to their stable forms.
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Strong coupling between vibrational transitions and a vacuum field of a cavity mode leads to the formation of vibrational polaritons. These hybrid light-matter states have been widely explored because of their potential to control chemical reactivity. However, the possibility of altering Raman scattering through the formation of vibrational polaritons has been rarely reported.

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The strong coupling of an IR-active molecular transition with an optical mode of the cavity results in vibrational polaritons, which opens a new way to control chemical reactivity via confined electromagnetic fields of the cavity. In this study, we design a voltage-tunable open microcavity and we show the formation of multiple vibrational polaritons in methyl salicylate. A Rabi splitting and polariton anticrossing behavior is observed when the cavity mode hybridizes with the C═O stretching vibration of methyl salicylate.

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