Publications by authors named "Wanrong Zhu"

Background: the prevalence of physical and multidimensional frailty and their prognostic impact on clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is unclear.

Objective: to evaluated frailty in a cohort of patients with AF according to different criteria, and studied the prevalence and its prognostic impact on clinical outcomes.

Methods: in this multicenter prospective cohort, 197 inpatients ≥ 65 years old with AF were recruited from September 2018 to April 2019.

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Introduction: Heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) has become the main type of HF worldwide. Although large randomised controlled studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors among patients with HFpEF, the mechanisms remain unclear. Basic research suggests that empagliflozin inhibits myocardial fibrosis.

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Article Synopsis
  • Elderly heart failure (HF) patients experience different characteristics and worse outcomes than younger patients, prompting a study to validate the Seattle Heart Failure Model (SHFM) and the MAGGIC score specifically for this demographic.
  • A retrospective analysis of 675 older HF patients (aged 70+) showed that the SHFM had better predictive accuracy and calibration for 1-year mortality compared to the MAGGIC score, with lower predicted mortality rates and higher c-statistics.
  • The study concluded that the SHFM is more reliable than the MAGGIC score in forecasting 1-year mortality risks for elderly Chinese HF patients, highlighting its effectiveness in assessing patient prognosis.
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Background: Large-scale and population-based studies of heart failure (HF) incidence and prevalence are scarce in China. The study sought to estimate the prevalence, incidence, and cost of HF in China.

Methods: We conducted a population-based study using records of 50.

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