Aim: To establish a prediction model and assess the risk factors for severe diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in adult patients during the ICU.
Introduction: With DKA hospitalization rates consistently increasing, in-hospital mortality has become a growing concern.
Methods: DKA patients aged >18 years old in the US-based critical care database (Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC-IV)) were considered.
In this study, we aimed to determine whether continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) with oXiris filter may alleviate cytokine release syndrome (CRS) in non-AKI patients with severe and critical coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). A total of 17 non-AKI patients with severe and critical COVID-19 treated between February 14 and March 26, 2020 were included and randomly divided into intervention group and control group according to the random number table. Patients in the intervention group immediately received CRRT with oXiris filter plus conventional treatment, while those in the control group only received conventional treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most common acute pancreatitis (AP)-associated complications that has a significant effect on AP, but the factors affecting the AP patients' survival rate remains unclear.
Aim: To assess the influences of AKI on the survival rate in AP patients.
Methods: A total of 139 AP patients were included in this retrospective study.
FEMS Microbiol Lett
October 2020
The mitochondrial genome encodes key components of the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system, whose expression is essential for mitochondrial functions. We have previously shown that deletion of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe ppr10 encoding a pentatricopeptide repeat protein severely reduces the mature levels of intron-containing mitochondrial transcripts cox1 and cob1, and severely impairs mitochondrial translation. In this study, we examined the possibility that the reduced levels of Cox1 and Cob1 proteins in cells were due to lowered levels of cox1 and cob1 mRNAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: R-loop is a three-stranded nucleic acid structure of RNA/DNA hybrid, which occurs naturally during transcription, and more R-loop accumulation can trigger serious DNA damage. There has been increasing attention to the issue of R-loop accumulation acted as a target for cancer therapy. However, the regulation of R-loop-associated proteins is poorly explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA encodes key subunits of the oxidative phosphorylation complexes essential for ATP production. Translation initiation in mitochondria requires two general factors, mtIF2 and mtIF3, whose counterparts in bacteria are essential for protein synthesis. In this study, we report the characterization of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe mtIF2 (Mti2) and mtIF3 (Mti3).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAgaricus blazei Murill polysaccharide (ABP) has exhibited antioxidant and immunoregulatory activity. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ABP on cadmium (Cd)-induced antioxidant functions and inflammatory damage in chicken spleens. In this study, groups of 7-day-old chickens were fed with normal saline (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCadmium (Cd) is a known environmental pollutant that is associated with inflammation, oxidative stress, and cell apoptosis. Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) is a major component of , a vital qi-reinforcing herb medicine with favorable immuneregulation properties. To study the effect of APS on the inhibition of the cadmium-induced injury of peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) in chickens through the signaling pathway, PLBs acquired from 15-day-old chickens were divided into control group, Cd group, APS + Cd group, anti-MDA5 mAb + Cd group, BAY 11-7082 (a nuclear factor kappa-light chain-enhancer of activated B cells [] inhibitor) +Cd group, APS group, anti-MDA5 mAb group, and BAY 11-7082 group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF