The Preparation of Robust Gully-like Surface of Stainless Steel Fiber-Bonded TFPA-TTA-COF with Nano Pores for Solid-Phase Microextraction of Phenolic Compounds in Water.

In this paper, a novel robust TFPA-TTA-COF coating with nano pores was grafted to the gully-like surface of stainless steel fibers (GS-SSF). The GS-SSF were prepared using a two-step electrochemical etching method, and the covalent organic framework (COF) TFPA-TTA-COF coating was chemically bonded to the gully-like surface via in situ growth. The prepared metal fibers were applied as the headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) fibers and combined with gas chromatography (GC) to develop a detection method for phenolic compounds (PCs) in water.

Fungal CFEM effectors negatively regulate a maize wall-associated kinase by interacting with its alternatively spliced variant to dampen resistance.

The fungus Fusarium graminearum causes a devastating disease Gibberella stalk rot of maize. Our knowledge of molecular interactions between F. graminearum effectors and maize immunity factors is lacking.

A linear nonribosomal octapeptide from Fusarium graminearum facilitates cell-to-cell invasion of wheat.

Fusarium graminearum is a destructive wheat pathogen. No fully resistant cultivars are available. Knowledge concerning the molecular weapons of F.