Objective: This study aimed to fabricate Hyaluronic Acid (HA)/parecoxib-loaded PLGA microspheres for the treatment of Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) and investigate the and effect of the microsphere system to solve the issues of poor drug delivery and short duration on drug concentration in conventional TMD therapy.
Methods: The microspheres were prepared by the double emulsion (w/o/w) method. Various formulations were compared in terms of particle size, drug loading rate and encapsulation rate.
Purpose: The objective was to assess the long-term effect of treatment with latanoprost on ocular development and safety in pediatric patients with glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
Design: Prospective cohort study.
Methods: This was a prospective 3-year cohort study conducted in 14 countries in Europe and South America.
Background: The body mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, and exercise capacity (BODE) index was shown at predicting the risk of death, exacerbation and disease severity among patients with COPD, but few studies verified relationship between BODE index and health related quality of life (HRQoL) among Chinese COPD patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between BODE index and HRQoL in cross-sectional and longitudinal association analyses.
Methods: A multi-center prospective cohort study was initially conducted in 491 stable COPD patients in Beijing, China.
Rationale: Depression and anxiety are significant comorbid and potentially modifiable conditions in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but their effects on exacerbations are not clear.
Objectives: To investigate the independent effect of depression and anxiety on the risk of COPD exacerbations and hospitalizations.
Methods: A multicenter prospective cohort study in 491 patients with stable COPD in China.
Background: Animal studies suggest that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) retard the growth of colorectal tumours, whereas tricyclic antidepressants increase the risk of colorectal cancer. We aimed to assess whether SSRI use was associated with a decreased risk of colorectal cancer, and tricyclic-antidepressant use with an increased risk of colorectal cancer.
Methods: We did a population-based nested case-control study from Jan 1, 1981, to Dec 31, 2000, of people aged 5-85 years who were registered with Saskatchewan Health and eligible for prescription-drug benefit.
Objective: To study blood Leptin level of 154 (78 male, 76 female) Chinese obese/non-obese children aged 0 - 14 years during 1999 - 2001.
Methods: The gender- and age-specific distribution pattern of Leptin and its relationship with anthropometric parameters (waist circumference, waist/hip ratio, lean body mass, fat mass, body fat percentage, BMI/Kaup index etc.) and blood insulin level were recorded.