Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals changes in gene expression in sea cucumber (Holothuria leucospilota) in response to acute temperature stress.

Ambient temperature is an important abiotic factor that influences growth performance and physiological functions in sea cucumbers. To understand the molecular responses of the sea cucumber Holothuria leucospilota to acute temperature stress, we performed a de novo transcriptome analysis of body wall tissue from H. leucospilota exposed to 2 hoursh of acute heat (35 ± 1 °C) and cold stress (15 ± 1 °C).

Seasonal and spatial variation of protist communities from reef water and open ocean water in patchy coral reef areas of a semi-enclosed bay.

Protists are an important component of the marine ecosystem and play an essential role in material cycle and energy flow, but the distribution of protists in coral reefs have not been fully studied. In this study, high-throughput amplicon sequencing technology was used to study the biodiversity and community structure of protists from coral reefs and open sea areas, with the typical semi-enclosed bay Daya Bay as the research field. There were significant seasonal differences in the dominant phyla of protists, biodiversity index values and βeta diversity (P < 0.

Response of protist community dynamics and co-occurrence patterns to the construction of artificial reefs: A case study in Daya Bay, China.

Artificial reefs (ARs) are widely used for biodiversity conservation and coastal habitat restoration. Although protists play an important ecological role in marine ecosystems, the response of the protist community to ARs is still poorly understood. In the current study, an Illumina sequencing analysis of 18S rDNA was performed, and the diversity, community structure, and co-occurrence networks of protists in the ARs and open sea area (OW) in Daya Bay were described.

[Establishing potential habitats of Mytilopsis sallei with Maxent niche model].

Mytilopsis sallei, an invasive alien species, has strong reproductive ability and high adaptability. It can severely endanger biodiversity of intertidal ecosystem after invasion. The intertidal zones and oyster breeding areas in some coastal areas of Guangdong Province have been severely invaded by M.