The lining cavities in tunnels have strong concealment and pose significant risks, seriously affecting tunnel operational safety. Therefore, it is necessary to develop efficient and high-precision detection techniques for tunnel lining cavities. In this study, concrete slabs with different parameter cavities were selected as the research object, and experiments on remote detection using Laser Doppler Vibrometry were conducted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe prefabricated assembled cover arch reinforcement method offers rapid construction and high quality, effectively addressing the challenges of cast-in-place cover arch reinforcement used in tunnel linings in mountainous areas of China. This study investigated the mechanical performance of prefabricated assembled arches in tunnels through model tests and numerical simulations. The results indicate that joint opening and deflection, as well as their change rates, increase with eccentric distance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a common complication of liver cirrhosis, yet there are fewer studies about predictors of PVT recanalization. We aimed to further explore the predictors of recanalization in cirrhotic PVT to facilitate accurate prediction of patients' clinical status and timely initiation of appropriate treatment and interventions. To further investigate the benefits and risks of anticoagulant therapy in cirrhotic PVT patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe hierarchical porous SiOC ceramics (HPSCs) have been prepared by the pyrolysis of precursors (the mixture of dimethicone and KH-570) and polyacrylonitrile nanofibers (porous template). The HPSCs possess hierarchical porous structure with a BET surface area of 51.4 m/g and have a good anti-oxidation property (only 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMulti-functional carbon fiber (CF) based composites have great potential as new-type microwave absorption materials (MAMs). However, it was still a huge challenge to integrate antioxidation and MA properties into CF based composites. Herein, the SiOC ceramics coating modified carbon fibers (SiOC/CFs) were prepared by a polymer precursor pyrolysis method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo dimensional materials have been widely identified as promising microwave absorbers, owing to their large surface area and abundant interfaces. Here, a novel laminated and magnetic composite derived from Mxene was designed and successfully synthesized via facile hydrothermal oxidization of nickel ion intercalated TiC. Highly disordered carbon sheets were obtained by low temperature hydrothermal oxidization, and the in-situ produced TiO and NiO nanoparticles embedded closely between them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries have attracted more and more attention because they represent one of the most promising candidates to satisfy emerging energy storage demands. The biggest challenge regarding the application of the Li-S battery is to suppress the polysulfide shuttle while maintaining a high sulfur loading mass. Here, a dual polysulfide confinement strategy is designed by confinement of sulfur in polydopamine-coated MXene nanosheets (denoted as S@Mxe@PDA) that performs as a high-performance cathode for Li-S cells owing to their inherently high underlying metallic conductivity and chemical bonding and strong chemical adsorption to lithium polysulfides (LPs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this work, we demonstrate the enhancement of microwave attenuation capability of TiC enabled microwave absorbing materials (MAMs) within a frequency range of 2-18 GHz. TiC nano-sheet/paraffin composites exhibit enhanced microwave absorbing performance with an effective absorbing bandwidth of 6.8 GHz (11.
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