Publications by authors named "W Logge"

Article Synopsis
  • - Topiramate has shown effectiveness in reducing alcohol use and possibly lowering anxiety severity in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD), compared to naltrexone, another medication used for AUD.
  • - In a study with 42 treatment-seeking AUD patients, participants were given either topiramate or naltrexone for 12 weeks, and their neural responses to an anxiety-inducing task were measured using fMRI after 6 weeks of treatment.
  • - The study found no major differences in brain activation between the two treatment groups, but it noted that changes in anxiety levels were linked to the brain's response to threat cues, providing insights into how these medications may work.
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Current treatments for alcohol use disorders (AUD) have limited efficacy. Recently, Cannabidiol (CBD) has been examined in a multitude of clinical settings. Preclinical and clinical results suggest that CBD might be particularly well suited for the treatment of AUD and may reduce alcohol cue and stress-induced craving and alcohol seeking.

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N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) is a potential pharmacotherapy for alcohol use disorder (AUD), but it is not known whether it modulates neural activation to alcohol cues or intrinsic functional connectivity. We investigated whether NAC attenuates (i) alcohol cue-elicited activation, and (ii) intrinsic functional connectivity compared to placebo in patients with AUD. In this preliminary study, twenty-three individuals (7 females) with moderate-severe AUD received daily NAC (2400 mg/day, n = 9), or a placebo (n = 14) for at least 2 weeks.

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Objective: There have been no well-controlled and well-powered comparative trials of topiramate with other pharmacotherapies for alcohol use disorder (AUD), such as naltrexone. Moreover, the literature is mixed on the effects of two polymorphisms-rs2832407 (in ) and rs1799971 (in )-on response to topiramate and naltrexone, respectively. The authors sought to examine the comparative effectiveness of topiramate and naltrexone in improving outcomes in AUD and to examine the role of the rs2832407 and rs1799971 polymorphisms, respectively, on response to these medications.

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