While outstanding catalysts are known for the ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) of CO and propene oxide (PO), few are reported at low CO pressure. Here, a new series of Co(III)M(I) heterodinuclear catalysts are compared. The Co(III)K(I) complex shows the best activity (TOF = 1728 h) and selectivity (>90% polymer, >99% CO) and is highly effective at low pressures (<10 bar).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbon dioxide copolymerization is a front-runner CO utilization strategy but its viability depends on improving the catalysis. So far, catalyst structure-performance correlations have not been straightforward, limiting the ability to predict how to improve both catalytic activity and selectivity. Here, a simple measure of a catalyst ground-state parameter, metal reduction potential, directly correlates with both polymerization activity and selectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA combined computational and experimental investigation into the catalytic cycle of carbon dioxide and propylene oxide ring-opening copolymerization is presented using a Co(III)K(I) heterodinuclear complex (Deacy, A. C. Co(III)/Alkali-Metal(I) Heterodinuclear Catalysts for the Ring-Opening Copolymerization of CO and Propylene Oxide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe development of sustainable plastic materials is an essential target of chemistry in the 21st century. Key objectives toward this goal include utilizing sustainable monomers and the development of polymers that can be chemically recycled/degraded. Polycarbonates synthesized from the ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) of epoxides and CO, and polyesters synthesized from the ROCOP of epoxides and anhydrides, meet these criteria.
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