Background/aims: To examine demographic and clinical factors associated with ocular pain 1 day after refractive surgery.
Methods: Prospective study of individuals undergoing refractive surgery. Participants rated their ocular pain on a 0-10 numerical rating scale (NRS) presurgery and 1 day after surgery.
Purpose: Landolt ring-shaped epithelial keratopathy is a corneal disease that has only been reported in 11 Japanese patients in 2014. 1 We describe the first case of Landolt ring-shaped epithelial keratopathy in the United States in a patient of European background.
Methods: This is a single case report with longitudinal care.
The eyelid margin is vital to ocular surface integrity. Much peer-reviewed literature has been established in eyelid margin inflammation, better known as blepharitis. The purpose was to review and understand the impact of eyelid margin disease.
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