Bone graft in hindfoot arthrodesis: allograft vs autograft.

From 1990 to 1992, all arthrodeses of the so-called triple joints, combined or isolated and performed by one surgeon, were reviewed to allow a minimum follow up of 18 months from the time of the index procedure. Type of bone graft was selected based on the patients' decision after the risks of each were explained by the surgeon. There were 37 patients undergoing 41 procedures (4 bilateral) including double and triple arthrodesis, as well as isolated subtalar fusions.

Fixation of the Chevron osteotomy utilizing absorbable polydioxanon pins.

The Chevron osteotomy has become popular for the treatment of hallux valgus deformity. Displacement of the osteotomy is a known complication. Many methods of internal fixation have previously been reported to prevent the displacement and each has inherent advantages and disadvantages.

Arthrodesis of the ankle with lateral plating.

A modification of internal fixation compression arthrodesis for ankle fusion is described using two 6.5-mm cancellous bone screws and a lateral T plate. Using this technique, 20 consecutive arthrodeses by one surgeon were reviewed.

Management of acquired adult dropfoot.

Dropfoot is a catchall term for ankle equinus, equinovarus, and equinovalgus. The deformity can be flexible or rigid and may be associated with other pathology. In the adult, dropfoot may be congenital or acquired.

Acute lateral ankle ligament injuries: a literature review.

The average general orthopaedic surgeon examines and treats a considerable number of acute lateral ankle ligament sprains in a busy office practice. A cursory review of recent articles published on this subject will present a confusing picture regarding diagnosis and treatment of Grade III injuries. An air of controversy surrounds the interpretation of diagnostic x-rays, and the management of these common ankle problems.