Access to naloxone is a priority for reducing opioid overdose deaths. Although participants who receive naloxone training are able to successfully administer it, the impact of training on community member knowledge and attitudes has not been explored. : A total of 105 participants 18 years and older at a medium-sized university completed assessments between August and December 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudy Objective: Access to naloxone is a priority for reducing opioid deaths. Although community members who complete naloxone training are able to administer nasal naloxone successfully and rapidly, little is known about the ability of community members to administer naloxone without training. The objective of this study was to assess the ability of untrained individuals to administer naloxone successfully in a simulated opioid overdose setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis position statement is a collaborative effort by the American Academy of Clinical Toxicology (AACT) and the American Association of Poison Control Centers (AAPCC) and has been endorsed by the American College of Medical Toxicology (ACMT). The position statement describes loperamide misuse, proposed mechanisms of toxicity, adverse clinical effects, and recommendations for the acute monitoring and management of patients with loperamide toxicity. Use of high-dose loperamide for its euphoric effects and to self-treat opioid use disorder (in place of evidence-based therapies, like buprenorphine or methadone), is increasing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLimitations of urine drug-screening (UDS) by immunoassay include false-positive results. Pantoprazole, a proton-pump inhibitor (PPI), is reported to cause false-positive results for THC on UDS. The objective of this study was to determine if oral PPIs cause false-positive THC results using the THC One Step Marijuana Test Strip.
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