Publications by authors named "W Chase Sanders"

Lethal COVID-19 outcomes are attributed to classic cytokine storm. We revisit this using RNA sequencing of nasopharyngeal and 40 autopsy samples from patients dying of SARS-CoV-2. Subsets of the 100 top-upregulated genes in nasal swabs are upregulated in the heart, lung, kidney, and liver, but not mediastinal lymph nodes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The two-week Home Base Intensive Clinical Program (ICP) provides treatment to veterans and active duty service members suffering from primary diagnoses of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), traumatic brain injury (TBI), anxiety, or depression. First launched in 2015, this paper provides a programmatic update, including new treatment components implemented since inception, and examines outcomes for all participants who entered the program from September 2015 to July 2024 ( = 2561). The Home Base ICP provides a massed care approach through daily individual Prolonged Exposure, Cognitive Processing Therapy, Unified Protocol, or cognitive rehabilitation, along with groups targeting coping skills.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cognitive motor dissociation (CMD) involves patients who can follow commands in brain scans like fMRI, despite showing no behavioral signs of language function, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis in severe brain injuries.
  • Recent findings outline a structured approach for assessing CMD at clinical institutions, underlining the need for ethical considerations, standardized protocols, and effective communication of results.
  • The proposed method for CMD assessment aims to be adaptable, allowing for updates and improvements as more evidence becomes available in the field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a ubiquitous pathogen that infects the majority of the world's population. Lytic HCMV replication in immunocompromised individuals or neonates can lead to severe disease in multiple organ systems and even death. The establishment of lytic replication is driven by the first viral proteins expressed upon infection, the immediate early proteins, which play a key role in creating an intracellular environment conducive to virus replication.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a β-herpesvirus which is ubiquitous in the human population. HCMV has the largest genome of all known human herpesviruses, and thus encodes a large array of proteins that affect pathogenesis in different cell types. Given the large genome and the ability of HCMV to replicate in a range of cells, investigators have begun to identify viral proteins required for cell type-specific replication.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF