Publications by authors named "W Brent Edwards"

Systemic capillary leak syndrome (SCLS) is a rare life-threatening disorder due to profound vascular leak. The trigger and the cause of the disease are currently unknown and there is no specific treatment. Here, we identified a rare heterozygous splice-site variant in the TLN1 gene in a familial SCLS case, suggestive of autosomal dominant inheritance with incomplete penetrance.

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Endotracheal intubation (ETI), a potentially lifesaving intervention employed frequently in the emergent setting, is a manual skill that improves with repetitive practice and high-quality feedback. Classically, ETI centered around Direct Laryngoscopy (DL); however, with the advent and recent availability of Indirect Video Laryngoscopy (IVL) and Direct Video Laryngoscopy (DVL), studies have demonstrated varying results on the benefit of Video Laryngoscopy (VL) in training. We hypothesize that a training program centered on DVL, allowing students to visualize the anatomy and simultaneously receive instructor feedback via a real-time video feed, will practically improve student performance in DL.

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Background: Surgical resection is integral for the treatment of neuroblastoma, the most common extracranial solid malignancy in children. Safely locating and resecting primary tumor and remote deposits of disease remains a significant challenge, resulting in high rates of complications and incomplete surgery, worsening outcomes. Intraoperative molecular imaging (IMI) uses targeted radioactive or fluorescent tracers to identify and visualize tumors intraoperatively.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study in Ontario analyzed maternal deaths related to childbirth over 20 years, finding a maternal mortality ratio of 17.5 per 100,000 live and stillbirths, with significant early and late death disparities.
  • Among 485 maternal deaths, 45.8% occurred within 42 days post-birth, mostly due to complications like hemorrhage and infections, while the majority of late deaths from day 43 to 365 were linked to cancer and cardiac issues.
  • The findings highlight that many maternal deaths are not caused by pregnancy-related factors, stressing the need for comprehensive examinations of late mortality to fully understand and prevent these occurrences.
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Synopsis of recent research by authors named "W Brent Edwards"

  • - W Brent Edwards' research primarily focuses on advancing surgical and clinical techniques for cancer treatment and maternal health, particularly through the development of targeted molecular imaging and understanding maternal mortality trends.
  • - His recent work includes the creation of a dual-labeled probe for neuroblastoma imaging, which aims to improve tumor detection and surgical outcomes, and a comprehensive analysis of maternal mortality in Ontario over two decades to identify preventable causes.
  • - Additionally, Edwards investigates immune checkpoint modulation in gliomas to enhance treatment efficacy, and critically evaluates the detection capabilities of imaging tools for cancer diagnostics, reinforcing the importance of precise imaging in surgical settings.