Effect of safflower seed oil on the molecular structural and enzyme hydrolysis properties of maize starch-lipid complexes.

To investigate the impact of safflower seed oil on the structural and digestive properties of complexes formed by fatty acids of varying chain lengths with maize starch, the starch-fatty acid ternary complexes were prepared by a hydrothermal method. The results indicated that safflower seed oil inhibited the complexation of relatively short-chain fatty acids (C10:0, C12:0, and C16:0) with starch, and promoted the complexation of long-chain fatty acids (C18:0). Intriguingly, safflower seed oil showed no significant impact on the formation of linoleic acid (C18:2) complexes, suggesting selective interactions within the starch-fatty acid complexes.

Analysis of Distribution Patterns and Competitiveness of the Ethnic Medicine and Healthcare Industry Using Multi-Source Data.

The healthcare industry is widely regarded as a key driver of economic growth and social development in the 21st century. This study employed multi-source data alongside hybrid analytical techniques, including Principal Component Analysis (PCA), hotspot analysis, and clustering analysis, to explore the development factors and spatial patterns of the ethnic medicine and healthcare industry (EMH) in Yunnan Province, China. The results indicate that the first five principal components account for 79.

Metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses revealed potential mechanisms of Anchusa italica Retz. in alleviating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury via Wnt/β-catenin pathway modulation.

Anchusa italica Retz. (AIR), a traditional herbal remedy, is commonly applied in managing heart and brain disorders. However, its specific function and mechanism in acute cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI) are not fully understood.

Screening of serum biomarkers in patients with PCOS through lipid omics and ensemble machine learning.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a primary endocrine disorder affecting premenopausal women involving metabolic dysregulation. We aimed to screen serum biomarkers in PCOS patients using untargeted lipidomics and ensemble machine learning. Serum from PCOS patients and non-PCOS subjects were collected for untargeted lipidomics analysis.

DNA Self-Assembly Generated by Aptamer-Triggered Rolling Circle Amplification Cascades for Profiling Colorectal Cancer-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles.

The analysis of small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) has shown clinical significance in early cancer diagnostics and considerable potential in prognostic assessment and therapeutic monitoring, offering possibilities for precise clinical intervention. Despite recent diagnostic progress based on blood-derived sEVs, the inability to specifically profile multiple parameters of sEVs proteins has hampered advancement in clinical applications. Herein, we report an approach to profile colorectal cancer (CRC)-derived sEVs by using multiaptamer-triggered rolling circle amplification (RCA) cascades.