Publications by authors named "W A Orenstein"

Background: There is limited evidence to assess if interventions implemented during pregnancy proactively mitigate parental vaccine hesitancy and promote timely vaccination among children after birth. This study protocol describes the evaluation of an ADaptivE PrenaTal (ADEPT) intervention to increase childhood vaccinations that is implemented with first-time pregnant individuals (PIs).

Methods: Within the framework of a type 1 effectiveness-implementation hybrid study design, a cluster-randomized trial (CRT) will determine the effectiveness of ADEPT at increasing childhood vaccinations, and a nested explanatory mixed methods (NMM) study will assess changes in parental vaccine hesitancy.

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Background: Pneumococcal diseases cause considerable morbidity and mortality in adults. V116 is an investigational 21-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) specifically designed to protect adults from pneumococcal serotypes responsible for the majority of residual pneumococcal diseases. This phase 3 study evaluated safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of V116 in pneumococcal vaccine-experienced adults aged ≥50 years.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of V116, a new 21-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) specifically designed for adults, contrasting it with the existing PCV20.
  • Conducted as a phase 3 trial across 112 clinical sites in 11 countries, participants were divided into two cohorts: those aged 50 and older and those aged 18-49, receiving either V116 or PCV20 through random assignment.
  • The research focuses on four primary immunogenicity outcomes, comparing the immune responses between V116 and PCV20 to determine if V116 is non-inferior or superior, emphasizing its potential advantages for specific pneumococcal serotypes
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