Sialylation of Porphyromonas gingivalis LPS and its effect on bacterial-host interactions.

Porphyromonas gingivalis produces different LPS isoforms with significant structural variations of their lipid A and O-antigen moieties that can affect its pro-inflammatory and bone-resorbing potential. We show here, for the first time, that P. gingivalis LPS isolated from W83 strain is highly sialylated and possesses significantly reduced inflammatory potential compared with less sialylated ATCC 33277 strain LPS.

Interferon-γ stimulates CD14, TLR2 and TLR4 mRNA expression in gingival fibroblasts increasing responsiveness to bacterial challenge.

Objective: To investigate the potential effects of IFN-03A5 on the responsiveness of human gingival fibroblasts to bacterial challenge.

Design: mRNA and protein expression of CD14, TLR2 and TLR4 in human gingival fibroblasts was detected by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Q-PCR) and flow cytometry. The effect of preincubation with IFN-03A5 on subsequent bacterial LPS-induced expression of IL-6 and IL-8 by gingival fibroblasts was determined by ELISA.

Developing Robust Predictive Models for Head and Neck Cancer across Microarray and RNA-seq Data.

Increased understanding of the transcriptomic patterns underlying head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) can facilitate earlier diagnosis and better treatment outcomes. Integrating knowledge from multiple studies is necessary to identify fundamental, consistent gene expression signatures that distinguish HNSCC patient samples from disease-free samples, and particularly for detecting HNSCC at an early pathological stage. This study utilizes feature integration and heterogeneous ensemble modeling techniques to develop robust models for predicting HNSCC disease status in both microarray and RNAseq datasets.