Publications by authors named "Vyacheslav Polyakov"

The transition of soils into fallow state has a significant impact on the accumulation and transformation of soil organic matter (SOM). However, the issue of SOM transformation as a result of soil transition to fallow state in cryolithozone conditions is insufficiently studied. The aim of this study is to investigate the molecular weight (MW) distribution of humic acids (HAs) isolated from soils of central Yakutia.

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Article Synopsis
  • Digital soil maps are essential for various fields, and their accuracy is particularly challenged in dense environments like forests where soil is hidden.
  • This study assessed soil organic carbon stocks (SOC) in forests using three methods: regression kriging (RK), random forest (RF), and a hybrid model (RFOK) with Sentinel-2A satellite data, finding SOC ranged from 0.6 to 10.9 kg/m, averaging 4.9 kg/m.
  • The hybrid RFOK method provided the best accuracy (RMSE = 1.58 kg/m, NSE = 0.33) and highlighted the significance of Sentinel-2A's SWIR B12 band, suggesting that considering spatial correlations is crucial for effective
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Currently, much research is devoted to the study of biological objects using atomic force microscopy (AFM). This method's resolution is superior to the other non-scanning techniques. Our study aims to further emphasize some of the advantages of using AFM as a clinical screening tool.

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A 180-day incubation study was conducted to evaluate the effects of risk elements (REs) on organic carbon use and microbial activities in organic soils in the Arctic during the summer snowmelt period. Soils were artificially spiked with Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, Cu, As, and a combination of these REs according to the levels measured in Arctic soils from REs-polluted industrial sites. During the incubation period, microbial activities and microbial biomass carbon (MBC) formation were inhibited, and microbial quotient (qCO2) values were relatively high in the spiked soils indicating that more energy was used by microbes for maintenance under REs stress.

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The Arctic marginal environment has been considered as far from industrial areas and low population. During June-July of 2016 "Russian High Latitude" expedition, 93 samples of soil genetic horizon from 25 soil profiles dug till frozen ground were sampled from 8 islands and 2 capes of the Russian Arctic without direct anthropogenic influences. Nine trace metals (Pb, Cd, Cu, Ni, Co, Zn, Fe, Mn and Hg) were measured and quantified by energy-dispersive X-ray analysis for elemental concentrations.

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