Background: To evaluate cataract surgical outcomes in four rural districts of Ha Tinh Province, Vietnam.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Participants: Post-cataract surgery patients sampled randomly from facilities in four rural districts of Ha Tinh Province >3 months after surgery.
Aim: To compare determinants for recurrence of trichiasis at one and two years following lid surgery in Vietnam.
Study Design: Community-based intervention study.
Methods: This study was carried out between 2000 and 2003 in four trachoma-endemic districts of Vietnam.
Context: The World Health Organization developed the SAFE strategy (Surgery for trichiasis; Antibiotics for Chlamydia trachomatis infection; Facial cleanliness; and Environmental improvement) to eliminate blinding trachoma globally by the year 2020. Despite a number of studies using various intervals of treatment for different prevalence rates, there has been a lack of sufficient follow-up beyond the final treatment point to determine rates of recurrence of disease and infection and the risk factors that may contribute to each.
Objective: To evaluate the impact of 2 annual targeted azithromycin treatments on active trachoma and C trachomatis infection rates over 3 years in Vietnam.