Background: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) still has a relatively high complication rate, underscoring the importance of high-quality training. Despite existing guidelines, real-world data on training conditions remain limited. This pan-European survey aims to systematically explore the perceptions surrounding ERCP training.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF1: The European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) adheres to the overarching principles of equality of opportunity, fair treatment, nondiscrimination, and diversity of health care professionals. 2: ESGE strongly supports the creation of collaborations within and between national and international endoscopy societies to disseminate the principles of diversity, equality, and inclusion (DEI) in the field of gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy. 3: ESGE aims to reflect the diversity of its membership in all its scientific and educational activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground/aims: Gastrointestinal bleeding is a significant and potentially lethal event. We aimed to review the efficiency and safety of self-assembling peptides for the treatment and prevention of gastrointestinal tract bleeding.
Methods: We conducted a systematic search for studies describing the endoscopic use of self-assembling peptides for treatment or prevention of bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract in a parallel, independent fashion.
1: ESGE recommends cold snare polypectomy (CSP), to include a clear margin of normal tissue (1-2 mm) surrounding the polyp, for the removal of diminutive polyps (≤ 5 mm).Strong recommendation, high quality of evidence. 2: ESGE recommends against the use of cold biopsy forceps excision because of its high rate of incomplete resection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy is one of healthcare's main contributors to climate change. We aimed to assess healthcare professionals' attitudes and the perceived barriers to implementation of sustainable GI endoscopy.
Methods: The LEAFGREEN web-based survey was a cross-sectional study conducted by the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Green Endoscopy Working Group.
Background And Aims: Inflammation underpinning acute decompensation (AD) of liver disease is an important driver for the development of acute-on-chronic liver failure or death. We aimed to investigate associations between inflammatory biomarkers and impaired cardiac function in patients admitted for AD of cirrhosis.
Methods: This is a retrospective analysis of a well-characterized prospective cohort of patients with AD of liver disease admitted to a tertiary referral center.
Peptidylglycine α-amidating monooxygenase (PAM) is an enzyme involved in the maturation of regulatory peptides. Here we examined PAM activity and adrenomedullin (bio-ADM) concentrations in patients with hepatic cirrhosis and determined net changes across the liver, kidneys and leg. A total of 48 patients with hepatic cirrhosis and 16 control subjects were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastrointest Endosc
September 2023
All endoscopic procedures are invasive and carry risk. Accordingly, all endoscopists should involve the patient in the decision-making process about the most appropriate endoscopic procedure for that individual, in keeping with a patient's right to self-determination and autonomy. Recognition of this has led to detailed guidelines on informed consent for endoscopy in some countries, but in many no such guidance exists; this may lead to variations in care and exposure to risk of litigation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Histologic activity has emerged as an aspirational therapeutic goal in ulcerative colitis management. It is not yet a formal treatment target in ulcerative colitis. However, it could be used as an adjunct to mucosal healing to represent a deeper level of healing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAliment Pharmacol Ther
August 2023
Background: Elevated serum bile acids (BA) are harmful to the heart and alterations in the BA composition have been suggested to cause cardiovascular disturbances in cirrhosis.
Aim: To investigate any associations between specific groups or individual serum BA and structural and functional cardiac abnormalities in patients with cirrhosis.
Methods: An explorative study in 86 patients with cirrhosis.
BACKGROUND : Optimal training strategies in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) remain controversial despite the shift toward competence-based training models, with limited data available on patient safety during training. We aimed to assess whether pre-procedural clinical predictors could identify patients at low risk of developing procedure-related adverse-events (AEs) in a training environment. METHODS : We performed a prospective, multicenter, cohort study in five training centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClimate change and the destruction of ecosystems by human activities are among the greatest challenges of the 21st century and require urgent action. Health care activities significantly contribute to the emission of greenhouse gases and waste production, with gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy being one of the largest contributors. This Position Statement aims to raise awareness of the ecological footprint of GI endoscopy and provides guidance to reduce its environmental impact.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Patients with cirrhosis suffer from a complex multiorgan disturbance and their prognosis is influenced by the development of portal hypertension and systemic circulatory dysfunction. Although non-invasive techniques such as transient elastography aid in early detection, there is an unmet need for reliable markers of these clinically significant complications.
Methods: We conducted an exploratory single-center study investigating dipeptidyl peptidase-3 (DPP3) concentrations in various vascular beds in a cohort of 48 patients with cirrhosis and 16 healthy controls.
Patients with COVID-19 frequently present abnormal elevated liver function tests of unknown clinical significance. We aimed to investigate the characteristics and factors influencing outcome in patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection and liver injury on admission. This is a retrospective observational study of patients hospitalized in two COVID units in Romania.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Mucosal healing (MH) has emerged as a key therapeutic target in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and achievement of this goal is documented by endoscopy with biopsy. However, colonoscopy is burdensome and invasive, and substitution with an accurate noninvasive biomarker is desirable.
Aim: To summarize published data regarding the performance of noninvasive biomarkers in assessing MH in IBD patients.