Fundamental understanding of factors and mechanisms controlling the residual stress formation in material coatings is critical for selection of optimum synthesis and deposition parameters. This article contains data from the investigation of the residual stress properties of Inconel 625 coating measured at different coating thicknesses, 250 µm,300 µm, 350 µm and 400 µm, deposited on 304 stainless steel (SS) substrate using high-velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) spraying technique. The neutron diffraction technique was employed to measure the residual stresses of the coated specimen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn metallurgy, mechanical deformation is essential to engineer the microstructure of metals and to tailor their mechanical properties. However, this practice is inapplicable to near-net-shape metal parts produced by additive manufacturing (AM), since it would irremediably compromise their carefully designed geometries. In this work, we show how to circumvent this limitation by controlling the dislocation density and thermal stability of a steel alloy produced by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlthough layer-based additive manufacturing methods such as laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB) offer an immense geometrical freedom in design, they are typically subject to a build-up of internal stress ( thermal stress) during manufacturing. As a consequence, significant residual stress (RS) is retained in the final part as a footprint of these internal stresses. Furthermore, localized melting and solidification inherently induce columnar-type grain growth accompanied by crystallographic texture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCermet coatings deposited using high-velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) are widely used due to their excellent wear and corrosion resistance. The new agglomeration-rapid sintering method is an excellent candidate for the preparation of WC-Co-Cr feedstock powders. In this study, four different WC-10Co-4Cr feedstock powders containing WC particles of different sizes were prepared by the new agglomeration-rapid sintering method and deposited on steel substrates using the HVOF technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeveral M-type SrFe12O19 nanoparticle samples with different morphologies have been synthesized by different hydrothermal and sol-gel synthesis methods. Combined Rietveld refinements of neutron and X-ray powder diffraction data with a constrained structural model reveal a clear correlation between crystallite size and long-range magnetic order, which influences the macroscopic magnetic properties of the sample. The tailor-made powder samples were compacted into dense bulk magnets (>90% of the theoretical density) by spark plasma sintering (SPS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagnesium diboride (MgB) superconducting wires have demonstrated commercial potential to replace niobium-titanium (NbTi) in terms of comparable critical current density. Its higher critical temperature makes MgB wire suitable for liquid-helium-free operation. We recently reported boron-11 isotope-based low-activation MgB superconducting wire with decent critical current density appropriate for low-cost superconducting fusion magnets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSuperconducting wires are widely used in fabricating magnetic coils in fusion reactors. In consideration of the stability of B against neutron irradiation and lower induced radio-activation properties, MgB superconductor with B serving as boron source is an alternative candidate to be used in fusion reactor with severe irradiation environment. In present work, a batch of monofilament isotopic MgB wires with amorphous B powder as precursor were fabricated using powder-in-tube (PIT) process at different sintering temperature, and the evolution of their microstructure and corresponding superconducting properties was systemically investigated.
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