Publications by authors named "Vivien Mueller"

Objective: The objectives of this study were to characterize the endotypes of different chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps (CRSsNP) samples, to investigate the effects of certain anti-inflammatory drugs on these endotypes, and to investigate the effect of the same drugs on recently identified CRSsNP marker proteins.

Patients And Methods: Initially, ethmoid tissues (ETs) from CRSsNP patients (n=12) were dissected into sections and incubated with the addition of mometasone, verapamil, cenicriviroc, and dupilumab. Cell culture media were collected after 24 hours, and the contents of the secreted proteins interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), interleukin (IL)-5, IL-17A, macrophage inflammatory protein-1 beta (MIP-1β), resistin and platelet (P)-selectin were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the nasal lymphatic system in order to uncover novel factors that might be involved in pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with (CRSwNP) and without nasal polyps (CRSsNP).

Patients And Methods: Lymphatic vessels (LVs) and macrophages were localized and counted in the inferior and middle turbinate, the uncinate process and the ethmoid of CRSwNP and CRSsNP patients, the NP and the inferior turbinate of controls (n≥6 per group). Lysates of the same tissue types (n=7 per group) were analyzed for lymphatic vessel endothelial receptor 1 (LYVE-1), for matrix metalloproteinase 14 (MMP-14) and for Hyaluronic acid (HA) using ELISA.

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