Communication, Shared Decision-making and Goals of Care in the ICU through Electronic Health Records: A Scoping Review.

Introduction: The care of critically ill patients involves communication and shared decision-making with families and determination of goals of care. Analyzing these aspects through electronic health records (EHRs) can support research in ICUs, associating them with outcomes. This review aims to explore studies that examine these topics.

The adrenaline microinjection into the median raphe nucleus induced hypophagic effect in rats submitted to food restriction regimen.

The effect of the equimolar doses (6, 20 and 60 nmol) of either adrenaline (AD) or noradrenaline (NA) microinjected into the median raphe nucleus (MR) on feeding behavior of food-restricted rats (15 g/day/rat) was investigated. The data indicated that 20 nmol AD microinjection, but not NA, into the MR decreased the animal food intake. This hypophagic effect induced by AD may be ascribed to a feeding bout conclusion (satiation process) and not to any changes in non-ingestive behaviors induced by drug microinjection.