causes sporotrichosis, an important infection in some groups of patients. This work was designed to investigate the effects of isavuconazole against this species. An antifungal susceptibility test was performed to compare MIC values with other antifungal drugs used to treat sporotrichosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFItraconazole is the first choice for treating sporotrichosis. Amphotericin B is indicated for severe and disseminated forms. The aim of the study was to evaluate the antifungal susceptibility of strains isolated from patients with severe sporotrichosis treated with amphotericin B and correlate with clinical outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeningeal sporotrichosis is rare and occurs predominantly in immunosuppressed individuals. This retrospective study explored clinical and laboratory characteristics, treatment, and prognosis of patients with disseminated sporotrichosis who underwent lumbar puncture (LP) at a Brazilian reference center from 1999 to 2020. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression models were used to estimate overall survival and hazard ratios.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPulmonary sporotrichosis is a rare condition. It can present as a primary pulmonary disease, resulting from direct species (spp). conidia inhalation, or as part of multifocal sporotrichosis with multiple organ involvement, mainly in immunocompromised patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlthough rare, disseminated sporotrichosis is increasing in several countries. Despite its limiting toxic potential, amphotericin B is the only intravenous antifungal available to treat severe sporotrichosis. We aimed to describe the effectiveness and safety of amphotericin B treatment for severe sporotrichosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSporotrichosis is a subcutaneous mycosis caused by pathogenic species of the genus Sporothrix. Since 1998, the number of cases of sporotrichosis due to Sporothrix brasiliensis has grown significantly in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Nearly all cases are related to cats as the main source of fungal infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSporotrichosis is the main subcutaneous mycosis in the world. In the last two decades, zoonotic sporotrichosis transmitted by cats has become hyperendemic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Renal transplant recipients are subject to invasive fungal infection because of the effects of immunosuppressive therapy, but sporotrichosis is rarely reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Pregnant women with sporotrichosis should not receive systemic antifungal therapy except in severe cases when amphotericin B is recommended. Thermotherapy is the most reported treatment described in this group of patients. It entails weeks of daily self-application of heat to the lesions, requires that the patient faithfully apply it, and it could cause skin burns.
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